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Record W3116896042 · doi:10.35343/kosbed.840135

Artakalan Nakit Marjı

2020· article· tr· W3116896042 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Bülent GAYRETLİ, Sami Karacan

Bibliographic record

VenueKocaeli Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi · 2020
Typearticle
Languagetr
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicAuditing, Earnings Management, Governance
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersYork UniversityUniversity of RochesterResearch Foundation of CFA Institute
KeywordsGynecologyPhysicsPhilosophyMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Kâr kalitesi, firma kârlarının nakit akışlarıyla ne kadar iyi desteklendiğine bağlıdır. Kâr kalitesini ölçebilmek için, karmaşık modellere nazaran uygulanması çok daha pratik olan kâr kalitesi göstergelerini kullanmak mümkündür. Bu makalede, bir firmanın net kârı ile esas faaliyetlerinden nakit akışı arasındaki ilişkiye dair faydalı bilgiler sağlayan bir kâr kalitesi göstergesi ve erken uyarı sinyali olan Artakalan Nakit Marjı (ANM) ayrıntılı olarak incelenmektedir. Net kârlar ve esas faaliyetlerden nakit akışları, uzun dönemler boyunca benzer oranlarda değişmiyorsa, ANM’de görülebilecek tutarsızlıklar, kârların kalitesiz olduğuna işaret edebilir. ANM'de kısa dönemde görülen tutarsızlıklar ise, kârların kalitesiz olduğu anlamına gelmeyebilir. Mevsimsel değişiklikler, konjonktürel olaylar, firmanın yaşam döngüsündeki değişiklikler ve firmaya özgü olaylar, net kârların değişim oranları ile esas faaliyetlerden nakit akışlarının değişim oranları arasında farklılıklara neden olabilir. Ayrıca vurgulamak gerekir ki, ANM’nin amaçları doğrultusunda faydalı olabilmesi, ANM denklemindeki belirli parametrelerde birtakım düzeltmelerin yapılmasına bağlıdır.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.073
Threshold uncertainty score0.243

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0020.002
Scholarly communication0.0090.005
Open science0.0020.004
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0730.023

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.186
Teacher spread0.172 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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