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Accurate and efficient detection of gene fusions from RNA sequencing data

2021· article· en· 524 citations· W3118238647 on OpenAlex· 10.1101/gr.257246.119

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Canadian funderA Canadian agency funded it. The work may carry no Canadian affiliation at all.

No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame — the usual design — would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Machine scores (provisional)

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Opus teacher head0.266
GPT teacher head0.450
Teacher spread
0.183 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

The identification of gene fusions from RNA sequencing data is a routine task in cancer research and precision oncology. However, despite the availability of many computational tools, fusion detection remains challenging. Existing methods suffer from poor prediction accuracy and are computationally demanding. We developed Arriba, a novel fusion detection algorithm with high sensitivity and short runtime. When applied to a large collection of published pancreatic cancer samples ( n = 803), Arriba identified a variety of driver fusions, many of which affected druggable proteins, including ALK, BRAF, FGFR2, NRG1, NTRK1, NTRK3, RET, and ROS1. The fusions were significantly associated with KRAS wild-type tumors and involved proteins stimulating the MAPK signaling pathway, suggesting that they substitute for activating mutations in KRAS . In addition, we confirmed the transforming potential of two novel fusions, RRBP1 - RAF1 and RASGRP1 - ATP1A1 , in cellular assays. These results show Arriba's utility in both basic cancer research and clinical translation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

The record

Venue
Genome Research
Topic
Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research
Field
Medicine
Canadian institutions
Funders
Heidelberger Zentrum für Personalisierte Onkologie Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum In Der Helmholtz-GemeinschaftNationales Centrum für Tumorerkrankungen HeidelbergOntario Institute for Cancer ResearchGovernment of OntarioDeutsches Krebsforschungszentrum
Keywords
KRASBiologyFusion geneROS1Computational biologyDruggabilityGeneCancerIdentification (biology)Cancer researchBioinformaticsMutationGeneticsAdenocarcinoma
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes