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Record W3121118542 · doi:10.5922/1994-5280-2020-3-6

Territorial distribution of investments in Russian cities in 2015-2018

2020· article· en· W3121118542 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueRegional nye issledovaniya · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicRegional Socio-Economic Development Trends
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsInvestment (military)Urban agglomerationDistribution (mathematics)PopulationQuarter (Canadian coin)Russian federationEconomic geographyEconomic shortageGeographyCapital (architecture)EconomyEconomic growthEconomicsRegional sciencePolitical scienceGovernment (linguistics)Demography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This article is devoted to analysis of the territorial investment distribution in Russian Federation cities in depending on population and economics-geographical factors. The main aim is gives raised researchers influence to the regional heterogeneity of investments distribution in cities and investment aspects of big cities development. Herewith, the shortage of works, devoted to investment situation in cities with population less 100 thousand, is remained. The work conclusions are based on the analysis of the investment distributions to the main capital for 1066 Russian Federation cities over the period from 2015 to 2018 years. Based on this analysis, conclusions are made about hard investment territorial distribution dependence from the regional situation. The cities influence to the investment situation firstly manifests in the Moscow and the St. Petersburg agglomerations. But even other cities over a million people mostly depends on its regional economic. It was found, that investment distribution dependence from the city’s population has a nonlinear character. The distortions appear because of small oil-gas cities and the large and largest cities underinvestments. The polarization is especially strong among the small towns: 2% of all the settlement with population less than 50% concentrates almost quarter of investments for this cities group. It was found, that the investment activity for most of the cities doesn’t bring comparable results for cities economics and budget.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.534
Threshold uncertainty score0.665

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.048
GPT teacher head0.305
Teacher spread0.257 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it