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Record W3125233121

이상과 솔 벨로우 비교 연구 -「날개」와 『허공에 매달린 사나이』를 중심으로

2010· article· ko· W3125233121 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

Venue비교문학 · 2010
Typearticle
Languageko
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicAmerican Jewish Fiction Analysis
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNothingPlot (graphics)LiteratureFyodorPhilosophyHistoryArtPsychoanalysisPsychologyEpistemology
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In my view, there is no comparative studies of Lee Sang, a Korean novelist and Saul Bellow, an American novelist in Korea. That`s because it`s not easy to find something in common between two writers. Lee Sang was born in 1910 and Saul Bellow was born in 1915. They lived their own lives and they didn`t know each other. But my special interest is Saul Bellow and Lee Sang has many common characteristics. The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the same characteristics between Lee Sang and Saul Bellow. In exploring the question of same characters, this paper limited to consideration of Nalgae and Dangling Man. Lee Sang bears a curious likeness to Saul Bellow. Bellow and Lee Sang are externally and internally analogous to each other. Their similarities are divided into biological similarities and the similarities in plot. In biological aspect, they altogether lived very hard times in early lives and were financially embarrassed afterwards. They both were influenced by Fyodor M. Dostoevsky. It was the one main cause of their similarities. Their marriage lives were not happy and they had no good relationship with their wives. This was the result of the fact that they grew up without `desirable father image.` In Dangling Man and Nalgae, these stories are told by the first person narrator `Joseph` and `Na(=I).` There are no specific plots or accidents in these two stories. The main characters are doing nothing and just killing times. They couldn`t put away their childish acts like playing with matches and shoe polishing. Joseph and Na cannot make any change in their lives. These facts are the result of their isolation from the family and society. They both have identity problems, too. Joseph was a Canadian who wants to join the American Army. Lee Sang was a Korean who lived under the Japanese imperialism. They both are intellectuals and very speculative persons. They all suffer from environments. They also are men of no abilities in the matter of money. Above all their endings are very similar. The main characters admit their own lots and satisfied with their present situations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.551
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0830.010

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.224
Teacher spread0.211 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it