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Record W3125318338 · doi:10.7202/1074195ar

Perceptions des pratiques en matière d’audition de suspects

2020· article· fr· W3125318338 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Mathilde Noc, Magali Ginet

Bibliographic record

VenueCriminologie · 2020
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldPsychology
TopicDeception detection and forensic psychology
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPhilosophyPolitical sciencePsychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Le principal objectif de cette étude était d’évaluer les perceptions d’agents des douanes françaises en matière d’audition de suspects. Étant donné le peu de formation théorique existant en France, il était attendu que ces agents déclarent utiliser des méthodes considérées comme néfastes, dans la littérature scientifique, pour le déroulement et l’efficacité de la conduite d’auditions. Soixante-quatorze agents des douanes ont répondu à un questionnaire les invitant à évaluer l’usage, dans leur pratique, de méthodes d’audition de suspects, certaines étant considérées comme bénéfiques et d’autres, néfastes. Conformément à nos attentes, les résultats ont indiqué que les agents des douanes déclaraient utiliser certaines méthodes bénéfiques pour le déroulement de l’audition, mais aussi néfastes, telles que l’usage privilégié d’un questionnement fermé, la maximisation, la pression, etc. Les niveaux d’expérience et de présomption de culpabilité avaient également un impact sur les méthodes utilisées. L’analyse du questionnement a permis de montrer que les questions dirigées étaient largement utilisées. Des préconisations en termes de formation professionnelle sont formulées.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.016
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.046
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.031
Threshold uncertainty score0.086

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0160.046
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.003
Scholarly communication0.0050.002
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.310
GPT teacher head0.432
Teacher spread0.122 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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