Towards More Resilience for a Social EU – The Constitutionally Conditioned Internal Market
Bibliographic record
Abstract
This article is part of a larger legal-constitutional project aiming to close the gap between the EU's normative commitments to socio-economic justice and the practical workings of its economic integration project. It focuses on the Internal Market, and the changes required in the CJEU's case law if the EU is to achieve an EU level social dimension as an intrinsic element of its Internal Market. It argues that the Charter of Fundamental Rights for the European Union commits the EU to a constitutionally conditioned Internal Market, because it curbs property rights and entrepreneurial freedom specifically in order to safeguard social rights guarantees. The concept is then applied to devise an alternative judicial answer to cases such as Laval, Viking and AGET Iraklis. In doing so it demonstrates that it is possible to reinstate socially embedded constitutionalism at EU levels as an alternative to relegating social integration to national levels. Gap between the EU’s normative commitments to socio-economic justice and the practical workings of its integration project -- Potential for strengthening the social EU by recourse to the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union – Charter normatively commits EU to a constitutionally conditioned Internal Market – Charter curbs property rights and entrepreneurial freedom specifically for the sake of social rights guarantees – Constructive response to legitimacy dilemmas emerging from cases such as Laval , Viking and AGET Iraklis – Reinstating socially embedded constitutionalism at EU levels as an alternative to relegating social integration to national levels.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.013 | 0.013 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.004 | 0.032 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.013 | 0.014 |
| Open science | 0.002 | 0.017 |
| Research integrity | 0.006 | 0.009 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.008 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".