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Record W3127478868 · doi:10.3138/cras-2020-012

<i>Justified</i>: Transitioning the Old TV Western Lawman into a New Television Protagonist

2021· article· en· W3127478868 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Review of American Studies · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicNarrative Theory and Analysis
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNarrativeTelevision seriesRhetorical questionPoliticsMasculinityAgency (philosophy)HistoryContext (archaeology)SociologyLiteratureMedia studiesGender studiesAestheticsPolitical scienceArtLawSocial science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The western has long been a staple genre of American television. Starting in the late 1960s, however, the genre began falling out of favour as its stock content—the relatively simple moral exploration of right and wrong—shifted to detective shows and police procedurals. The “new television” trend, however, brought about a revival of the western. Central to this revival is the TV series Justified, which demonstrates that old western tropes and storylines can be made popular again if the tropes receive socially aware updates and moral questions about right and wrong are not presented with easy or obvious answers. This article provides a rhetorical analysis of the first season of Justified and identifies the specific strategies used to modernize the American western genre: (1) shifting from episodic to serial narrative structure; (2) presenting male characters struggling with identity roles within the context of contemporary identity/masculinity politics; (3) presenting female characters with more narrative complexity and agency; and (4) updating the setting to better engage cultural themes. It concludes by arguing that these strategies allowed the series to successfully revive the best elements of the old western and return the television western to a culturally relevant position.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.832
Threshold uncertainty score0.969

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.037
GPT teacher head0.292
Teacher spread0.255 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it