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Record W3128471551 · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2021.623751

New Mechanistic Insights, Novel Treatment Paradigms, and Clinical Progress in Cerebrovascular Diseases

2021· article· en· W3128471551 on OpenAlexaff
Johannes Boltze, Jaroslaw Aronowski, Jérôme Badaut, Marion S. Buckwalter, Matteo Caleo, Michael Chopp, Kunjan R. Dave, Nadine Didwischus, Rick M. Dijkhuizen, Thorsten R. Doeppner, Jens P. Dreier, Karim Fouad, Mathias Gelderblom, Karen Gertz, Dominika Gołubczyk, Barbara Gregson, Édith Hamel, Daniel F. Hanley, Wolfgang Härtig, Friedhelm C. Hummel, Maulana Ikhsan, Mirosław Janowski, Jukka Jolkkonen, Saravanan S. Karuppagounder, Richard F. Keep, Inga K. Koerte, Zaal Kokaia, Peiying Li, Fudong Liu, Ignacio Lizasoaín, Peter Ludewig, Gerlinde A. S. Metz, Axel Montagne, André Obenaus, Alex Palumbo, Monica S. Pearl, Miguel A. Pérez‐Pinzón, Anna M. Planas, Nikolaus Plesnila, Ami P. Raval, Maria Adele Rueger, Lauren Sansing, Farida Sohrabji, Charlotte J. Stagg, R. Anne Stetler, Ann Stowe, Dandan Sun, Akihiko Taguchi, Mickaël Tanter, Sabine Ulrike Vay, Raghu Vemuganti, Denis Vivien, Piotr Walczak, Jian Wang, Ye Xiong, Marietta Zille

Bibliographic record

VenueFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicIntracerebral and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Research
Canadian institutionsMcGill UniversityMontreal Neurological Institute and HospitalUniversity of LethbridgeWomen and Children’s Health Research InstituteUniversity of Alberta
FundersNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and StrokeWellcome Trust
KeywordsNeurorehabilitationMedicineNeuroprotectionTranslational researchBench to bedsideStroke (engine)NeuroscienceBasic scienceClinical trialNeuroinflammationStroke recoveryThe RenaissanceIntensive care medicineBasic researchPreclinical researchExtracellular vesiclesPsychologyMedical physicsRehabilitationPathologyPharmacologyInflammationPhysical therapyInternal medicineComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The past decade has brought tremendous progress in diagnostic and therapeutic options for cerebrovascular diseases as exemplified by the advent of thrombectomy in ischemic stroke, benefitting a steeply increasing number of stroke patients and potentially paving the way for a renaissance of neuroprotectants. Progress in basic science has been equally impressive. Based on a deeper understanding of pathomechanisms underlying cerebrovascular diseases, new therapeutic targets have been identified and novel treatment strategies such as pre- and post-conditioning methods were developed. Moreover, translationally relevant aspects are increasingly recognized in basic science studies, which is believed to increase their predictive value and the relevance of obtained findings for clinical application.This review reports key results from some of the most remarkable and encouraging achievements in neurovascular research that have been reported at the 10th International Symposium on Neuroprotection and Neurorepair. Basic science topics discussed herein focus on aspects such as neuroinflammation, extracellular vesicles, and the role of sex and age on stroke recovery. Translational reports highlighted endovascular techniques and targeted delivery methods, neurorehabilitation, advanced functional testing approaches for experimental studies, pre-and post-conditioning approaches as well as novel imaging and treatment strategies. Beyond ischemic stroke, particular emphasis was given on activities in the fields of traumatic brain injury and cerebral hemorrhage in which promising preclinical and clinical results have been reported. Although the number of neutral outcomes in clinical trials is still remarkably high when targeting cerebrovascular diseases, we begin to evidence stepwise but continuous progress towards novel treatment options. Advances in preclinical and translational research as reported herein are believed to have formed a solid foundation for this progress.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.148
Threshold uncertainty score0.516

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.031
GPT teacher head0.323
Teacher spread0.292 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations21
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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