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Record W3132884103 · doi:10.1021/cen-09906-scicon2

Glucose meter–based device detects pathogens

2021· article· en· W3132884103 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Celia Henry Arnaud

Bibliographic record

VenueC&EN Global Enterprise · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicBiosensors and Analytical Detection
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGlucose meterMetreComputer scienceBiologyDiabetes mellitusPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Researchers have co-opted glucose meters to detect infectious agents, including SARS-CoV-2, by pairing the devices with synthetic gene circuits that produce glucose in response to target analytes. The work is “an important advance in synthetic biology toward more practical applications,” Yi Lu, a chemist at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, who has previously used glucose meters to detect other analytes, writes in an email. Evan Amalfitano, a graduate student in Keith Pardee’s group at the University of Toronto, and coworkers have designed gene circuits that generate glucose in response to a target analyte—usually an RNA sequence specific to a pathogen of interest. The researchers add to their system RNA that they have extracted and amplified from a biological sample. The RNA binds to a “toehold switch,” an RNA loop with segments that are complementary to the target RNA. When the RNA binds, the toehold switch opens and triggers the

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.028

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0020.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.004

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.216
Teacher spread0.210 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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