MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W3135598087 · doi:10.1109/csp51677.2021.9357604

A Blockchain-based Privacy-Preserving Recommendation Mechanism

2021· article· en· W3135598087 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Liangjie Lin, Yuchen Tian, Yang Liu

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicPrivacy-Preserving Technologies in Data
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersOffice of Energy Research and DevelopmentNational Key Research and Development Program of China Stem Cell and Translational ResearchMajor Basic Research Project of the Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions
KeywordsBlockchainComputer scienceDifferential privacyHash functionComputer securityInformation privacyMechanism (biology)CompromisePrivacy softwareData mining

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Recommendation system is widely used to predict users' interests and provide targeted products for them, which effectively facilitates users in the era of big data where information overload problem is prevalent. Unfortunately, massive data closely related to users' privacy is in high demand to produce more accurate predictions. In this case, the collection and transmission of such data is communication costly; to process and analyze such data is of high possibility to compromise users' privacy. In this paper, we propose a privacy-preserving recommendation mechanism based on blockchain, which well addresses these problems. Leveraging the inherent advantages of blockchain, we establish a completely distributed model mitigating the risk of privacy disclosure caused by central data storage. Moreover, we combine Inter-Planetary File System with blockchain to greatly improve the communication efficiency. We also introduce local sensitive hashing and local differential privacy into proposed mechanism to reduce the computation load and provide a strong privacy guarantee. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed mechanism shows better performance on privacy preservation while maintaining desirable recommendation accuracy when compared with the baseline.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.021
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Open science
Consensus categoriesOpen science
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.612
Threshold uncertainty score0.987

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.021
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0250.112
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.272
Teacher spread0.239 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations16
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same topicPrivacy-Preserving Technologies in DataFrench-language works237,207