On the photolysis branching ratio of methyl ethyl ketone
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) photolysis branching ratio (α) was re-evaluated by an end product analysis and box model simulations with the Master Chemical Mechanism (MCM). Using light emitting diodes centered at 285 nm or 315 nm, MEK was irradiated in the presence of nitric oxide and oxygen to produce peroxyacetic and peroxypropanoic nitric anhydride, CH3C(O)O2NO2 (PAN) and C2H5C(O)O2NO2 (PPN), which were quantified by gas chromatography. Box model simulations indicated that PPN is partially produced as a secondary product from chemistry initiated by reaction of the hydroxyl radical (OH) with MEK. Under NOx-limited experimental conditions or in the presence of ethane as an OH quencher, the product distribution observed required α = (7 ± 1)% + (1.1 ± 0.7) × 10−4 × (T-298) for 250K < T < 300K (2σ uncertainty), independent of pressure (at pressures > 266 hPa) and consistent with current IUPAC recommendations.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.009 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".