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Record W3144216299 · doi:10.1002/ajpa.24023

Program of the 89th Annual Meeting of the American Association of Physical Anthropologists

2020· article· en· W3144216299 on OpenAlexfundno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicForensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersEnvironmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith UniversitySocial Sciences and Humanities Research Council of CanadaUniversity of Colorado DenverAustralasian Society for Human BiologyStony Brook UniversityBinghamton UniversityMohamed bin Zayed Species Conservation FundUniversidade de São PauloLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia UniversityUniversiteit MaastrichtDan David PrizeRoyal Society Te ApārangiAustralian Academy of ScienceMaastricht Universitair Medisch CentrumUniversity of AlbertaMax-Planck-Institut für Evolutionäre AnthropologieAnimal Behavior SocietyUniversity of OtagoUniversity of Notre DameMcDonnell Center for Systems NeuroscienceHarvard UniversityMuséum National d'Histoire NaturelleMargot Marsh Biodiversity FoundationGeorge Washington UniversityDirectorate for Biological SciencesNational Geographic SocietyMidwestern UniversityWenner-Gren FoundationUniversity of PennsylvaniaNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaYork UniversityTinker FoundationUniversity of Southern CaliforniaState University of New YorkNational Science FoundationCase Western Reserve UniversityUniversity of MinnesotaWellesley CollegePrimate ConservationUniversity of Massachusetts AmherstMcKnight FoundationLeakey FoundationBill and Melinda Gates FoundationOhio State UniversityUnited States Agency for International DevelopmentAmerican Philosophical Society
KeywordsAssociation (psychology)AnthropologyGeographyDemographyGerontologySociologyMedicinePsychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

As the ancestors of modern non-African human populations left Africa around 65-50ka and dispersed across the world, they met and interbred with multiple hominin groups. The signatures of these events are preserved in the genomes of modern populations, and provide an eloquent record of the sequence and timing of these early migrations, with Asia proving a particularly complex area. In this study, we perform the most comprehensive genomic survey of modern-day human populations across Island South East Asia (ISEA) and Sahul, and provide a detailed picture of the admixture events taking place when so-called anatomically modern humans arrived in the area. At least three different Asian hominin groups appear to have been involved, including Denisovans. Several interbreeding events are inferred east of Wallace’s Line, the major biogeographical barrier in ISEA. Our results are consistent with archaeological evidence of widespread and early hominin presence in the area and suggest that isolated Denisovan groups inhabited different islands across ISEA, likely as a result of sea-level fluctuations during interglacial periods. Interestingly, of the currently known hominin fossils in the area, none has been associated with the Denisovans, who remain the most elusive member of the recent human family.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.520
Threshold uncertainty score0.876

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.126
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.290
Teacher spread0.276 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations9
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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