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Record W3148180635 · doi:10.5518/100/65

The impact of Covid-19 on unethical practices in global supply chains

2021· article· en· W3148180635 on OpenAlexaff
F Dowling, Hinrich Voss

Bibliographic record

VenueWhite Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York) · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicSupply Chain Resilience and Risk Management
Canadian institutionsHEC Montréal
FundersArts and Humanities Research Council
KeywordsSupply chainScope (computer science)Variety (cybernetics)BusinessPandemicResilience (materials science)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Textile industryMarketingIndustrial organizationRisk analysis (engineering)Public relationsPolitical scienceComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

As a result of the disruptions caused by Covid-19, this research aims to understand the current state of global textile supply chains, and what impacts the pandemic has caused to the risks of modern slavery and labour exploitation. By taking a wide scope of literature and surveys from multiple stakeholders including: industry, governmental, international, business membership, and non-governmental organisations, we hoped to gain a broad understanding of the current issues. Our objectives were to assess the various impacts the industry has faced, what actions were taken, and what was the reasoning behind those actions. Furthermore, we wanted to evaluate what had been the result of the actions taken and how had the structure of global textile supply chains affected their resilience to the pandemic. From this we were able to highlight the complexity of the problems currently at play with the industry and the variety of decisions being made to try and combat them, as well as the risk to workers within the system and the unpredictability of how the pandemic will unfold.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.608
Threshold uncertainty score0.967

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0020.002
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.068
GPT teacher head0.336
Teacher spread0.267 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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