Bibliographic record
Abstract
The evolution of Suncor Energy Inc., is told, combined with an overview of the development of oil sands projects and technology in Canada. Suncor is a growing integrated energy company that has been active in Canada for over 80 years. In 2002 the company has more than 3.300 employees and is expected to produce over 230,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day. In western Canada, Suncor explores for, develops and produces natural gas, mines and upgrades oil sand into high quality refinery feedstock and diesel fuel. In Ontario, Suncor refines crude oil, and markets a whole range of wholesale and retail petroleum and petrochemical products. Suncor also intends to pursue commercially viable renewable energy sources through an investment of CDN$100 million by 2005. As an indication of Suncor's vision to be a sustainable energy company, the paper describes the recently completed Millennium Project that took four years and CDN$3.4 billion to complete that raised the company's production capacity to about 230,000 barrels per day. It also added a second complete processing operation, including some unique new technologies developed by Suncor in conjunctions with the engineering companies involved in the design and construction of the project. This dual train approach not only increases production capacity, it also provides the flexibility and reliability to schedule periodic plant maintenance on one train while continuing to generate production and cash flow from the other. In addition to Millennium, there is also the Firebag in situ oil project, Suncor's first commercial project to use steam assisted gravity drainage technology. Construction on this project began in 2001, and is the next phase in marking Suncor's journey towards a production goal of more than half a million barrels per day. In late 2001, plans have been also disclosed for project Voyageur, an expansion that is envisioned to increase the oil sands production capacity to 550,000 barrels of oil per day over the next 10 years. Voyageur will use both Suncor's oil sands mining and in situ technologies, building on the benefits of both types of operations to increase production. Phase One of Voyageur will also expand upgrader capacity though the addition of a delayed coker, hydrotreating facilities, and equipment for sulphur recovery. The integral part of Suncor's growth is the commitment to reduce environmental impacts associated with ongoing development and use of hydrocarbon energy. To that end, Suncor works closely with aboriginal and environmental groups and all levels of government, to address concerns related to its oil sands operations.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.003 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.007 | 0.004 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.026 | 0.008 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".