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Record W3153950606 · doi:10.1038/s41467-021-22537-x

Enhanced nonlinear interaction of polaritons via excitonic Rydberg states in monolayer WSe2

2021· article· en· W3153950606 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueNature Communications · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicStrong Light-Matter Interactions
Canadian institutionsPolytechnique Montréal
FundersLawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryLaboratory Directed Research and DevelopmentDivision of Materials ResearchArmy Research OfficeNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaMultidisciplinary University Research InitiativeMaterials Research Science and Engineering Center, Harvard UniversityCanada Research ChairsAlexander von Humboldt-StiftungDanmarks GrundforskningsfondHorizon 2020 Framework ProgrammeDeutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftNational Research FoundationU.S. Department of EnergyEuropean CommissionCity University of New YorkGordon and Betty Moore FoundationNational Science Foundation
KeywordsExcited statePhysicsMaterials scienceAtomic physics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Strong optical nonlinearities play a central role in realizing quantum photonic technologies. Exciton-polaritons, which result from the hybridization of material excitations and cavity photons, are an attractive candidate to realize such nonlinearities. While the interaction between ground state excitons generates a notable optical nonlinearity, the strength of such interactions is generally not sufficient to reach the regime of quantum nonlinear optics. Excited states, however, feature enhanced interactions and therefore hold promise for accessing the quantum domain of single-photon nonlinearities. Here we demonstrate the formation of exciton-polaritons using excited excitonic states in monolayer tungsten diselenide (WSe 2 ) embedded in a microcavity. The realized excited-state polaritons exhibit an enhanced nonlinear response ∼ $${g}_{{pol}-{pol}}^{2s} \sim 46.4\pm 13.9\,\mu {eV}\mu {m}^{2}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>g</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:mi>o</mml:mi> <mml:mi>l</mml:mi> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:mi>o</mml:mi> <mml:mi>l</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mi>s</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msubsup> <mml:mo>~</mml:mo> <mml:mn>46.4</mml:mn> <mml:mo>±</mml:mo> <mml:mn>13.9</mml:mn> <mml:mspace/> <mml:mi>μ</mml:mi> <mml:mi>e</mml:mi> <mml:mi>V</mml:mi> <mml:mi>μ</mml:mi> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>m</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> </mml:math> which is ∼4.6 times that for the ground-state exciton. The demonstration of enhanced nonlinear response from excited exciton-polaritons presents the potential of generating strong exciton-polariton interactions, a necessary building block for solid-state quantum photonic technologies.

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Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.018
Threshold uncertainty score0.593

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.319
Teacher spread0.306 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it