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Record W3157579072 · doi:10.24908/iqurcp.7587

8. Temperature Dependence of Carbon Dioxide, Nitrous Oxide and Methane Exchange in High Arctic Mineral Soils: Implications for Feedbacks to a Warming

2017· article· en· W3157579072 on OpenAlexvenueaboutno aff
Evangeline Fisher

Bibliographic record

VenueInquiry Queen s Undergraduate Research Conference Proceedings · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicClimate change and permafrost
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEnvironmental scienceSoil waterGreenhouse gasCarbon dioxideMoistureArcticClimate changeGlobal warmingAtmospheric sciencesQ10Plant communityPermafrostNitrous oxideEcologyChemistrySoil scienceEcological successionGeology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Plant communities in the high Arctic are distributed according to moisture gradients. If moisture regimes change in response to future climate change, the distribution of plant communities is also likely to change. An understanding of how interactions between vegetation community type and changes in temperature and moisture levels will impact the flux of nitrous oxide, methane and carbon dioxide in arctic soils is critical for predicting potential positive feedback to climate warming. My research quantifies the flux of these greenhouse gases from mineral soils collected from three different plant community types at Cape Bounty, Nunavut: wet sedge, mesic heath, and polar desert. Intact soil cores (0‐10 cm) were collected during July of 2008, then sealed and refrigerated for transportation back to Kingston. The cores were incubated at 4°C, 8°C, and 12°C, including a three week pre‐incubation to ensure the cores were completely equilibrated to their respective temperature. My results suggest a significant temperature dependency for production of each of the greenhouse gases, with enhanced output in the characteristically wetter sites. The response to temperature (Q10) does not; however, appear to be consistent across the different plant communities. Further field studies were conducted to determine the impact of these vegetative community types on observed soil temperature. My results demonstrate a tendency toward warmer temperatures and enhanced diurnal fluctuations at drier sites. These initial results suggest that in a warmer climate, high Arctic soils have the potential to contribute to a positive feedback to climate change through the efflux of these gases.29

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.040
Threshold uncertainty score0.080

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.119
GPT teacher head0.360
Teacher spread0.241 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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Same venueInquiry Queen s Undergraduate Research Conference ProceedingsSame topicClimate change and permafrostFrench-language works237,207