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Record W3159071942 · doi:10.1093/sleep/zsab072.593

595 The associations between excessive daytime sleepiness and emotional lability in typically developing adolescents

2021· article· en· W3159071942 on OpenAlexaff
Lisa-Marie Giorgio, Gail Somerville, Johanne Boursier, Reut Gruber

Bibliographic record

VenueSLEEP · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicSleep and related disorders
Canadian institutionsDouglas Mental Health University InstituteMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLabilityImpulsivityPsychologyActigraphyMoodBedtimeSleep (system call)Clinical psychologyDevelopmental psychologyInsomniaPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Introduction Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), defined as a tendency to fall asleep unintentionally during the day, and emotional lability, characterized by emotional outbursts and quick changes in mood, are prevalent amongst adolescents. They contribute to functional impairments and are inter-related, but are frequently investigated independently. In addition, sleep duration is related to both EDS and emotional/behavioral regulation, but previous studies did not take this into account. The aim of this study was to characterize the associations between emotional lability, impulsivity and EDS in adolescents while controlling for objectively measured sleep duration. It was hypothesized that higher levels of EDS in adolescents would be associated with higher levels of emotional lability and impulsivity in adolescents above and beyond the impact of sleep duration. Methods Participants included 52 typically developing adolescents (38 females) aged 11 to 16 years old (Mean age = 13.10 years, SD = 1.59). EDS was measured using the Sleep Disorders Inventory for Students. Emotional lability and impulsivity were measured using the Conners Global Index Scale. Sleep was measured using actigraphy and sleep logs. Results Parallel multiple regression analyses were conducted with EDS as the independent variable, and emotional lability or impulsivity as the dependent variables, while controlling for age, gender, bedtime, waketimes, and sleep duration. These analyses revealed significant positive association between EDS and emotional lability such that adolescents with high levels of EDS also presented with high levels of emotional lability (F(6, 51) = 4.631, p = < .001, β =.62, p = <.001). There were no significant associations found between EDS and impulsivity. Conclusion This study found that EDS was associated with emotional, but not behavioral, dysregulation in adolescents. Interventions aimed at reducing EDS and at improving adolescents’ emotional regulation should be considered as a means to optimize adolescents’ daytime functioning. Limitations of the current study include the use of a cross-sectional design that does not permit determination of causality. Future research should be conducted to better understand the mechanisms underlying the interplay between EDS and daytime functioning of adolescents. Support (if any):

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.015
Threshold uncertainty score0.357

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.299
Teacher spread0.279 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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