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Record W3159089949 · doi:10.15173/sciential.vi6.2604

Evaluating the use of biomarkers for the diagnosis of myocardial injury in neonates

2021· article· en· W3159089949 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.

Bibliographic record

VenueSciential - McMaster Undergraduate Science Journal · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAcute Myocardial Infarction Research
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
FundersMcMaster University
KeywordsMyocardial infarctionMedicineInternal medicineCardiologyTroponinCreatine kinaseMyoglobinTroponin ICopeptinInfarctionCardiac marker

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Myocardial infarction is defined as the obstruction of blood flow to the heart, resulting in oxygen deprivation. While myocardial infarction in adults is common and has sufficient diagnostic strategies, there remain gaps in the diagnostic strategies for myocardial infarction in neonates. Presently, biomarkers such as creatine-kinase MB, brain natriuretic peptide, myoglobin, and troponin are believed to be potential diagnostic tools for neonatal myocardial infarction. This literature review explores the efficacy of biomarkers for early diagnosis of neonatal myocardial infarction. The review concludes that creatine-kinase MB, brain natriuretic peptide, and myoglobin do not serve as accurate biomarkers for myocardial infarction in neonates. However, cardiac troponins, in particular cardiac troponin I, have high sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing myocardial injury. Cardiac troponins experience rapid elevation upon myocardial injury, and they remain unaffected by gestational age and birth weight. In addition, they do not cross the placenta and are therefore intrinsic to the neonate. Future research should be conducted to verify the accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity of cardiac troponins as myocardial infarction biomarkers.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.338
Threshold uncertainty score0.907

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.003
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.148
GPT teacher head0.413
Teacher spread0.265 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it