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Record W3159395934 · doi:10.46300/9106.2020.14.110

Artificial Neural Network Performance Boost using Probabilistic Recovery with Fast Cascade Training

2020· article· en· W3159395934 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Circuits Systems and Signal Processing · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldDecision Sciences
TopicStock Market Forecasting Methods
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMNIST databaseArtificial neural networkComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceMachine learningField (mathematics)CascadeProbabilistic logicPattern recognition (psychology)Data miningEngineeringMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Pattern Recognition and Classification is considered one of the most promising applications in the scientific field of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN). However, regardless of the vast scientific advances in almost every aspect of the technology and mathematics, neural networks still need to be fairly large and complex (i.e., deep), in order to provide robust results. In this article, we propose a novel ANN architecture approach that aims to combine two fairly small Neural Networks based on an introduced probability term of correct classification. Additionally, we present a second ANN, used to reclassify the potentially incorrect results by using the most probable error-free results as additional training data with the predicted labels. The proposed method achieves a rapid decrease in the mean square error compared to other large and complex ANN architectures with a similar execution time. Our approach demonstrates increased effectiveness when applied to various databases, related to wine, iris, the Modified National Institute of Standards and Technology (MNIST) database, the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (Cifar32), and Fashion MNIST classification problems.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScholarly communication
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.659
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.187
GPT teacher head0.359
Teacher spread0.172 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it