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Record W3162547690

Evolution and optimization of China’s natural gas import spatial framework

2016· article· en· W3162547690 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Sun Lingxuan, Xiaoming Wu, Jianping Li, Yuqing Shen

Bibliographic record

VenueTianranqi gongye · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnergy
TopicGlobal Energy Security and Policy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDiversification (marketing strategy)ChinaNatural gasIndex (typography)Corporate governanceEnergy securityComparative advantageInternational tradeBusinessDiplomacyIndustrial organizationEconomicsEngineeringGeographyRenewable energyComputer sciencePolitical sciencePolitics
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

With the increasing dependence on gas import,and for the purpose of the natural gas supply security in China,it is extremely essential to establish a rational and safe natural gas import spatial framework.In this paper,China’s natural gas import spatial framework was quantitatively analyzed for its evolution and optimization and dynamically compared with that of Japan and Korea by using such indexes as market share,diversity index,import market structure optimization index,matching degree between import market structure and exporter comparative advantage and import governance safety index.It is shown that China’s import market structure is being continuously optimized and the effects of diversification strategy emerged,but China still falls behind Japan and Korea in many aspects.Optimization pathways and directions were proposed from the perspectives of comparative advantage and governance safety.It is necessary to develop LNG import markets in Norway and Brunei,to strengthen LNG import shares in Australia and Qatar,and to explore the possibility to import LNG from Canada and America.As for pipeline natural gas,it is necessary to construct natural gas strategic import pathways continuously in NW,NE and SW China and to strengthen the energy diplomacy with Russia and Burma.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.683
Threshold uncertainty score0.995

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.219
Teacher spread0.214 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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