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Record W3164612048 · doi:10.1080/02508281.2021.1920225

Communicating sustainability and ecotourism principles by ecolodges: a global analysis

2021· article· en· W3164612048 on OpenAlexaff
David A. Fennell, Danuta de Grosbois

Bibliographic record

VenueTourism Recreation Research · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicEnvironmental Education and Sustainability
Canadian institutionsBrock University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSustainabilityEcotourismThe InternetTourismFocus groupPublic relationsSample (material)BusinessEnvironmental resource managementMarketingEngineering ethicsPolitical scienceEcologyEngineeringComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The purpose of this study was to address the need for a global-scale study of sustainability practices and ecotourism principles in ecolodges with a focus on their communication via the Internet. The study developed an assessment framework to evaluate ecotourism principles and sustainability communication in ecolodges across five dimensions (nature-based focus, the moral imperative, environmental sustainability, community development, and education and research), examined the state of communication of related initiatives by a sample of ecolodges from around a world, and identified areas of improvement for Internet communication. Results indicate high levels of communication across all five dimensions and presence of four distinct groups of ecolodges based on their approach to ecotourism principles communication: engaged communicators, selective communicators, average communicators and poor communicators.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.034
Threshold uncertainty score0.996

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.366
Teacher spread0.333 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations24
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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