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¿Dónde está la política criminal? Derecho penal y vida cotidiana en estudios socio-jurídicos anglosajones

2021· article· es· W3167612750 on OpenAlex
Javiera Araya-Moreno

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueEstudios Socio-Jurídicos · 2021
Typearticle
Languagees
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicCriminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDerechoHumanitiesPhilosophyCriminal lawPolitical scienceLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A partir de una pregunta metodológica – ¿dónde está la política criminal? – el presente artículo revisa la literatura en estudios socio-jurídicos anglosajones con el fin de situar metodológica y analíticamente la política criminal en el marco de investigaciones empíricas. Una revisión no exhaustiva y deliberadamente parcial de estudios clásicos en la tradición denominada “derecho y sociedad” (Law & Society) permite reflexionar respecto al rol específico de las organizaciones encargadas de aplicar el derecho penal, y a la tensión entre perspectivas funcionalistas o estructuralistas, por un lado, y perspectivas pragmatistas y empiricistas, por el otro. Tres pistas de análisis son finalmente propuestas: primero, que la política criminal se encuentra del lado del “derecho en acción”; segundo, que tener acceso a ella requiere tomar distancia respecto de concepciones normativas y funcionalistas del derecho y; tercero, que estudiarla tal y como ésta se despliega en la vida cotidiana de justiciables y operadores jurídicos implica movilizar métodos empíricos que reposen sobre una concepción no idealizada de la vida cotidiana.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Scholarly communication, Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.463
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0010.004
Science and technology studies0.0050.002
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.323
Teacher spread0.302 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it