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Record W3173214057 · doi:10.1002/adfm.202101542

Understanding Degradation Mechanisms in SrIrO<sub>3</sub> Oxygen Evolution Electrocatalysts: Chemical and Structural Microscopy at the Nanoscale

2021· article· en· W3173214057 on OpenAlexaff
Micha Ben‐Naim, Yunzhi Liu, Michaela Burke Stevens, Kyuho Lee, Melissa Wette, Alexey Boubnov, Artem A. Trofimov, Anton V. Ievlev, Alex Belianinov, Ryan C. Davis, B Clemens, Simon R. Bare, Yasuyuki Hikita, Harold Y. Hwang, Drew Higgins, Robert Sinclair, Thomas F. Jaramillo

Bibliographic record

VenueAdvanced Functional Materials · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnergy
TopicElectrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
FundersSLAC National Accelerator LaboratoryOak Ridge National LaboratoryOffice of ScienceBasic Energy SciencesU.S. Department of EnergyDivision of Electrical, Communications and Cyber SystemsUT-BattelleToyota Research InstituteDivision of Materials Sciences and EngineeringNational Science FoundationChemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences DivisionBattelleSchweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
KeywordsMaterials scienceNanoscopic scaleOxygen evolutionNanotechnologyDegradation (telecommunications)MicroscopyOxygenChemical engineeringElectrochemistryPhysical chemistryElectrodeChemistryOpticsOrganic chemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Designing acid‐stable oxygen evolution reaction electrocatalysts is key to developing sustainable energy technologies such as polymer electrolyte membrane electrolyzers but has proven challenging due to the high applied anodic potentials and corrosive electrolyte. This work showcases advanced nanoscale microscopy techniques supported by complementary structural and chemical characterization to develop a fundamental understanding of stability in promising SrIrO 3 thin film electrocatalyst materials. Cross‐sectional high‐resolution transmission electron microscopy illustrates atomic‐scale bulk and surface structure, while secondary ion mass spectrometry imaging using a helium ion microscope provides the nanoscale lateral elemental distribution at the surface. After accelerated degradation tests under anodic potential, the SrIrO 3 film thins and roughens, but the lateral distribution of Sr and Ir remains homogeneous. A layer‐wise dissolution mechanism is hypothesized, wherein anodic potential causes the IrO x ‐rich surface to dissolve and be regenerated by Sr leaching. The characterization approaches utilized herein and mechanistic insights into SrIrO 3 are translatable to a wide range of catalyst systems.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.850

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.213
Teacher spread0.200 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations32
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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