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Increased microvessel density in the pituitarires of pregnant women

2012· article· en· W3176031304 on OpenAlexaff
Fabio Rotondo, Angelo Rotondo, Bernd W. Scheithauer, Luis V. Syro, Michael D. Cusimano, Kálmán Kovács

Bibliographic record

VenueThe FASEB Journal · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPregnancy and preeclampsia studies
Canadian institutionsSt. Michael's Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMicrovesselProlactinVascularityPregnancyMedicineHormoneConcomitantInternal medicineEndocrinologyImmunohistochemistryPathologyBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Pituitary enlargement, development of pregnancy cells and prolactin cell hyperplasia are known to occur in pregnancy. In the present work, we assessed microvessel densities in the 20 pituitaries of pregnant women who passed away. Twenty pituitaries of age matched non‐pregnant women who died from non‐endocrine diseases were used as controls. The autopsy obtained pituitaries were formalin fixed and paraffin embedded. Slides were immunostained for adenohypophysial hormones and for CD‐34, an endothelial cell biomarker using the streptavidin‐biotin‐ peroxidase complex method. Microvessel densities were evaluated quantitatively in 10 random high‐ power fields. For statistical analysis, the chi‐square and Fisher exact tests were applied. The results confirmed that the pituitaries of pregnant women increased in weight and contained more PRL immunopositive cells compared to the controls. The formation of pregnancy cells was also evident. In the pituitaries of pregnant women compared to the control, microvessel densities were significantly higher. The cause of increased vascularity remains to be evaluated. This work was supported by the Jarislowsky and Lloyd Carr‐Harris Foundations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.003

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.258
Teacher spread0.236 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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