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When the close relationship between function and substrate metabolism in ex vivo working mouse hearts goes beyond differences in genetic background

2012· article· en· W3176066933 on OpenAlexafffund
Fanny Vaillant, Benjamin Lauzier, Isabelle Poirier, Roselle Gélinas, Isabelle Robillard Frayne, Éric Thorin, Christine Des Rosiers

Bibliographic record

VenueThe FASEB Journal · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAdipose Tissue and Metabolism
Canadian institutionsUniversité de MontréalMontreal Heart Institute
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health Research
KeywordsEx vivoIn vivoContractilityGlycolysisFlux (metallurgy)MetabolismCardiac function curveGenetically modified mouseBiologyPhenotypeTransgeneChemistryBiochemistryInternal medicineEndocrinologyMedicineGeneticsGeneHeart failure

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Transgenic mice are valuable study model for cardiovascular research. The choice of appropriate control is, however, crucial given the impact of mouse genetic background on various parameters, including cardiac function. In this study, we tested for a link between the cardiac functional and metabolic phenotype of 5 different mouse strains (Bl6J, Bl6CR, SJL, 129SV and ATX). We used our model of working hearts perfused ex vivo with physiological concentrations of 13C‐labeled carbohydrates (CHO) and fatty acids (FA) to assess flux through energy producing pathways. Results reveal marked differences in most functional and metabolic flux parameters measured amongst all control strains. Most striking was the 129SV heart, which showed a better ex vivo function and a shift from FA to glucose oxidation. Beyond all these variations, we found significant correlations between specific metabolic flux and functional parameters, suggesting the role of i) glycolysis as a determinant of cardiac work (cardiac power: r=0.54; dP/dtmax; contractility: r=0.43), ii) CHO oxidation of heart rate (r=0.51) and stroke volume (r=−0.72), and iii) FA oxidation of MVO2 (r=0.70) and coronary flow (r=0.64). Our results highlight a close link between specific functional and metabolic flux parameters in mouse hearts, which goes beyond differences in genetic background and ought to be considered for data interpretation. Supported by the CIHR.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.008

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.074
GPT teacher head0.281
Teacher spread0.208 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2012
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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