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Angiostatin (ANG) Inhibits Acute Lung Inflammation in Mice

2011· article· en· W3176824469 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Gurpreet Kaur Aulakh, Dean Chapman, Sarabjeet Singh Suri, Baljit Singh

Bibliographic record

VenueThe FASEB Journal · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCell Adhesion Molecules Research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Saskatchewan
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchU.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
KeywordsInflammationAngiostatinLungMedicineInternal medicineAngiogenesis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ALI is characterized by the migration of activated neutrophils into lungs and causes significant mortality. Although necessary, activated neutrophils cause significant tissue damage and delay repair of inflamed lungs. Because the mechanisms of neutrophil migration and pathogenesis of ALI are not fully understood, we investigated effect of ANG in a mouse model of E. coli lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced ALI. ANG expression was increased in inflamed lung extracts as well as BAL supernatant (P<0.007). ANG treatment of the LPS-treated mice decreased total cell counts, and protein concentration (P<0.05) but increased (P<0.05) apoptotic neutrophils in BAL and decreased (P<0.05) myeloperoxidase in lung extracts. The protein and mRNA expression of IL-1β, KC, MCP-1 and MIP-1α was not altered in LPS+ANG mice. Immunohistochemistry of lungs from LPS+ANG mice revealed a lack of staining for phosphorylated p38 MAPK. Time dependent phase contrast as well as diffraction enhanced imaging of live mice using synchrotron radiation (performed at Canadian Light Source facility) shows reduction in lung fluid accumulation in LPS+ANG treated mice when compared to LPS treated mice. We conclude that ANG expression is increased in inflamed lungs and exogenous ANG treatment inhibits neutrophil migration into the inflamed lungs, induces apoptosis in neutrophils and inhibits lung inflammation. ANG treatment may hasten repair processes in inflamed lungs. Grant Funding Source: NSERC Discovery Grant, CIHR, NRC

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.006

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.295
Teacher spread0.267 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2011
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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