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New Resolution Enhancement Approach for Tissue Sensitive Adaptive Radar (TSAR)

2021· article· en· W3178830375 on OpenAlexafffund
Michael R. Smith, Ishani DasGupta, Elise Fear

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicMicrowave Imaging and Scattering Analysis
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Calgary
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaAlberta Innovates
KeywordsComputer scienceVoxelComputer visionRadarArtificial intelligenceSynthetic aperture radarDecoding methodsRadar imagingImage resolutionAntenna (radio)Real-time computingAlgorithmTelecommunications

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Tissue sensitive adaptive radar (TSAR) is a non-ionizing, near-field radar imaging technique proposed for the long-term monitoring of breast cancer. Microwave techniques inherently have a lower resolution than MRI or X-ray making it important that the TSAR image reconstruction algorithm does not unintentionally introduce further resolution loss. The 3D TSAR image is reconstructed by summing the intensity and voxel-location information encoded in the multiple 1D round-trip time-delay signals reflected from breast features. Decoding requires knowledge of system and patient properties. We have identified differences in the highest intensity voxel location present in TSAR images after summing all decoded antenna time-domain data streams compared to summing a few localized data streams. This potentially can lead to image resolution loss. We propose approaches to determine whether these differences must be accepted as a limit of the current technology and software or whether they can be systematically removed by making minor, but experimentally relevant, empirical changes in system or patient properties. We identified that the consistency improvements in simulated and patient data identified in the empirical study could mainly be accounted for by calculating the transit time between the antenna aperture and feed using AR modeling rather than the current DFT based techniques.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.008

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.223
Teacher spread0.209 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations1
Published2021
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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