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Record W3184998821 · doi:10.1016/j.cjco.2021.07.013

Provision of a DAPT Score to Cardiologists and Extension of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Beyond 1 Year After ACS: Randomized Substudy of the Prospective Canadian ACS Reflective II Study

2021· article· en· W3184998821 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Yaron Arbel, Ashish Patel, Shaun G. Goodman, Mary Tan, Neville Suskin, Robert S. McKelvie, Andrew Mathew, Firas S. Ahmed, Sohrab Lutchmedial, Payam Dehghani, Andrea Lavoie, Thao Huynh, Shahar Lavi, Razi Khan, Andrew T. Yan, Christopher B. Fordyce, Michael Heffernan, Sean Jedrzkiewicz, Mina Madan, Shaheeda Ahmed, Colin Barry, Jean‐Pierre Déry, Akshay Bagai

Bibliographic record

VenueCJC Open · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAntiplatelet Therapy and Cardiovascular Diseases
Canadian institutionsInstitut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de QuébecHealth Sciences CentreHalTechUniversity of British ColumbiaUniversity HospitalYork Central HospitalMcGill University Health CentreRoyal Columbian HospitalUniversity of SaskatchewanSaskatchewan Health AuthorityLondon Health Sciences CentreSunnybrook Health Science CentreSt. Michael's HospitalUniversity of TorontoWestern UniversityCanadian Heart Research CentreSaskatchewan HealthSt Joseph's Health Care
FundersServierNovo NordiskBristol-Myers SquibbAstraZenecaCSL BehringMedtronicAstraZeneca CanadaNovartisHDL TherapeuticsSanofiMerckBayerBoehringer IngelheimAmgenPfizer
KeywordsMedicineInternal medicineAcute coronary syndromeMyocardial infarctionCardiologyRandomized controlled trial

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Extension of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) beyond 1 year after acute coronary syndrome is associated with a reduction in ischemic events but also increased bleeding. The DAPT score identifies individuals likely to derive overall benefit or harm from DAPT extension. We sought to evaluate the impact of providing the DAPT score to treating physicians on the decision to extend DAPT beyond 1 year after non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. METHODS: Moderate to high-risk non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients were enrolled from July 2016 to May 2018 in 13 Canadian hospitals by 52 cardiologists. Participating cardiologists were randomly assigned 1:1 to receive their individual patients' DAPT scores before the 1-year follow-up visit vs not receiving their patients' DAPT scores. Rates of DAPT extension were compared among the randomized groups. RESULTS: value for interaction = 0.1). CONCLUSIONS: In this exploratory randomized trial, provision of the DAPT score to treating physicians had no impact on the duration of DAPT treatment beyond 1 year.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.228
Threshold uncertainty score0.654

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.293
Teacher spread0.274 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2021
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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