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Record W3186831852 · doi:10.15294/jpcl.v5i1.30028

Illegal Pawn Practices Amid the Covid-19 Pandemic To Survive

2021· article· en· W3186831852 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Private and Commercial Law · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicIndonesian Legal and Regulatory Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAgency (philosophy)Quarter (Canadian coin)PandemicBusinessPlaintiffLoanCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Private sectorEconomic growthEconomicsFinancePolitical scienceLawGeographySociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This article aims to explain illegal pawning in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia, this pandemic has caused losses to the economic sector and almost all sectors are affected by activity restrictions which increasingly make people unable to run their businesses so that some have to lose their jobs and cannot support them. their family. This August report from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) stated that Indonesia's economic growth in the second quarter of 2020 was minus 5.32 percent. With this difficult situation some people choose to pawn their goods or assets to illegal plaintiffs, people who are easily affected because of the easy and fast process tend to prefer private pawns that do not have this permit compared to official pawns that have been registered with the OJK.   Keywords : Pawn; Law; Loan;

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.952
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.089
GPT teacher head0.377
Teacher spread0.288 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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