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Record W3188668443 · doi:10.1386/stic_00035_1

‘She’s practically normal!’: Disability, gender and image in Doom Patrol

2020· article· en· W3188668443 on OpenAlexaff
Chester N. Scoville

Bibliographic record

VenueStudies in Comics · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicUtopian, Dystopian, and Speculative Fiction
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComicsCharacter (mathematics)MainstreamPower (physics)SpectacleReading (process)PsychologySociologyDisabled peopleGender studiesAestheticsLiteratureArtPhilosophyLinguisticsPolitical scienceLawApplied psychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The portrayal of disability in superhero comics has often been problematic. Frequently, disabled characters in superhero comics, when not merely marginal, are portrayed as pitiable or villainous, or, if they are disabled heroes like Daredevil or Professor Xavier of the X-Men, as examples of the super-crip, that is, given powers as compensation for their disability. An arguable exception to this tendency is Drake and Premiani’s Doom Patrol of the 1960s, especially the character of Rita Farr a.k.a Elasti-Girl. Examining this character through gender and disability theories we can see a sophisticated portrayal of marginalization as it pertains to image, spectacle and social norms. Though Rita has sometimes been left out of later iterations of the Doom Patrol on the grounds of seeming too ‘normal’, the character can be read as an exploration of how disability operates as a category of power, in a medium that has often used that category too simply. Reading the character via such concepts as Davis’s dismodernism and Wendell’s feminist disability, seeing her both as a member of this team of outcasts and as one who is frequently lured into a life in the mainstream, we can see how in Drake and Premiani’s series the categories of disability and gender interact with each other, and reflect and respond to societal expectations of power.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.022
Threshold uncertainty score0.043

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0160.049
Scholarly communication0.0110.009
Open science0.0010.007
Research integrity0.0030.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.153
GPT teacher head0.331
Teacher spread0.178 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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