Minorités juives du sud de la France au XIII<sup>e</sup> siècle, entre norme et marginalité : les interdits et contre-interdits alimentaires
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Dans le cadre du XXVIe Colloque de l’association des étudiants diplômés du département d’histoire de l’Université de Montréal (AÉDDHUM), nous proposons de traiter dans cet article de l’émergence des tensions entre juifs et chrétiens au XIIIe siècle au sud de la France, à travers l’analyse de responsa (hébr. shéelot ou-téshouvot). Ces lettres témoignent d’une crainte de la part des autorités juives dans les contacts de plus en plus étroits entre juifs et chrétiens. De cette inquiétude émane l’instauration draconienne de mesures restrictives alimentaires et, par le fait même, sociales. Ces interdits marginaliseront ainsi de plus en plus les juifs de la population chrétienne, d’autant plus que l’Église établira, dès le début du XIIIe siècle, tout un système de contre-interdits alimentaires.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.007 | 0.009 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.005 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.006 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".