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Full Model Selection Problem and Pipelines for Time-Series Databases: Contrasting Population-Based and Single-point Search Metaheuristics

2021· article· en· W3195755830 on OpenAlex
Nancy Pérez-Castro, Héctor‐Gabriel Acosta‐Mesa, Efrén Mezura‐Montes, Nicandro Cruz-Ramírez

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueIngeniería e Investigación · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicTime Series Analysis and Forecasting
Canadian institutionsArtificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMetaheuristicComputer sciencePipeline (software)PopulationData miningPipeline transportArtificial intelligenceEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The increasing production of temporal data, especially time series, has motivated valuable knowledge to understand phenomena or for decision-making. As the availability of algorithms to process data increases, the problem of choosing the most suitable one becomes more prevalent. This problem is known as the Full Model Selection (FMS), which consists of finding an appropriate set of methods and hyperparameter optimization to perform a set of structured tasks as a pipeline. Multiple approaches (based on metaheuristics) have been proposed to address this problem, in which automated pipelines are built for multitasking without much dependence on user knowledge. Most of these approaches propose pipelines to process non-temporal data. Motivated by this, this paper proposes an architecture for finding optimized pipelines for time-series tasks. A micro-differential evolution algorithm (µ-DE, population-based metaheuristic) with different variants and continuous encoding is compared against a local search (LS, single-point search) with binary and mixed encoding. Multiple experiments are carried out to analyze the performance of each approach in ten time-series databases. The final results suggest that the µ-DE approach with rand/1/bin variant is useful to find competitive pipelines without sacrificing performance, whereas a local search with binary encoding achieves the lowest misclassification error rates but has the highest computational cost during the training stage.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.674
Threshold uncertainty score0.899

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.039
GPT teacher head0.254
Teacher spread0.215 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it