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Record W3198986205 · doi:10.26653/2076-4650-2021-3-08

MIGRATION FROM CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES TO RUSSIA DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

2021· article· en· W3198986205 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueScientific Review Series 1 Economics and Law · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicRegional Socio-Economic Development Trends
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsQuarter (Canadian coin)PandemicUnemploymentMinistry of Foreign AffairsDemographic economicsCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)PopulationInternal migrationImmigrationHuman migrationDevelopment economicsEmigrationTourismChinaRussian federationGeographyPolitical scienceEconomic growthEconomicsDemographySociologyRegional scienceMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The article is devoted to the study of the dynamics of migration from Central Asian countries to Russia during the pandemic of the new coronavirus infection COVID-19. Statistical data of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation were used. They reflect the dynamics of migration registration and removal of foreign citizens. It is difficult to judge the number of migrants in our country based on these data, but nevertheless it is possible to assess the dynamics and intensity of migration processes. The study revealed that the scale of migration flow from Central Asian countries to Russia in the second quarter of 2020 decreased by 1.5-2 times compared to the first quarter of 2020.The largest reduction is noted among tourist and labor migration. The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the migration activity of population of Central Asian countries in the direction of its decline and transformed the structure of the migration flow from this region. The Russian labor market is experiencing a shortage of labor in some sectors of production. However, the paradox is that it is felt against the background of rising unemployment in the country. This deficit is only partially compensated by Russian workers, so employers are waiting for the opening of borders and the influx of foreign labor.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.960
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.289
Teacher spread0.256 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it