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Record W3199011620 · doi:10.3390/math9182311

The EOQ Model for Deteriorating Items with a Conditional Trade Credit Linked to Order Quantity in a Supply Chain System

2021· article· en· W3199011620 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueMathematics · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicSupply Chain and Inventory Management
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Victoria
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEconomic order quantityViewpointsOrder (exchange)Computer scienceDifferentiable functionFunction (biology)GeneralityMonotonic functionTrade creditSupply chainOperations researchConsistency (knowledge bases)Mathematical economicsMathematical optimizationEconomicsMathematicsArtificial intelligenceBusiness

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

For generality, we observed that some of the optimization methods lack the mathematical rigor and some of them are based on intuitive arguments which result in the solution procedures being questionable from logical viewpoints of a mathematical analysis such as those in the work by Ouyang et al. (2009). They consider an economic order quantity model for deteriorating items with partially permissible delays in payments linked to order quantity. Basically, their inventory models are interesting, however, they ignore explorations of interrelations of functional behaviors (continuity, monotonicity properties, differentiability, et cetera) of the total cost function to locate the optimal solution, so those shortcomings will naturally influence the implementation of their considered inventory model. Consequently, the main purpose of this paper is to provide accurate and reliable mathematical analytic solution procedures for different scenarios that overcome the shortcomings of Ouyang et al.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.949
Threshold uncertainty score0.504

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.036
GPT teacher head0.242
Teacher spread0.206 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it