La délimitation maritime en mer de Beaufort, entre immobilisme et indifférence ?
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Plusieurs revendications sur des espaces maritimes en Arctique se traduisent par des litiges entre États riverains, même si nombre de disputes ont été résolues à travers des négociations. Parmi ces litiges, on retrouve le différend entre États-Unis et Canada portant sur les limites de leur Zone Économique Exclusive en mer de Beaufort. Il s’agit d’un litige relativement ancien (1977) et qui, malgré les relations cordiales entre Ottawa et Washington, ne semble pas connaitre de solution. Cet article se propose d’analyser la situation en mer de Beaufort, afin d’évoquer des clefs de réflexion sur le pourquoi de la pérennisation de ce différend. Il s’agit de proposer une lecture synthétique d’éléments juridiques et de documents gouvernementaux permettant de rendre compte du faible empressement des gouvernements à résoudre ce litige de basse intensité.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".