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Record W3201405477 · doi:10.32393/csme.2021.105

Optimizing A Plastination Technique For Preserving Natural Fibre Composites

2021· article· en· W3201405477 on OpenAlexaff
Reeghan Osmond, Daanvir K. Dhir, Abbas S. Milani, Kevin Golovin

Bibliographic record

VenueProgress in Canadian Mechanical Engineering. Volume 4 · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicArt Education and Development
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia, Okanagan CampusUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComposite materialMaterials scienceComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Natural fibre-reinforced polymer composites (NFRPs) are highly sensitive to moisture. Exposure to water causes the fibres to swell and weakens their bond to the polymer matrix, thus deteriorating the composite's strength. Plastination is a new process that removes water from natural fibres and replaces it with a polymer-improving their resistance to moisture degradation. The process steps include dehydration where the water is replaced with acetone, forced polymer impregnation where the acetone is replaced by a polymer using vacuum pressure, and polymer curing. It has been shown that this process can reduce the degradation in mechanical properties of bamboo after soaking in water. Although these results are promising, plastination is lengthy, complex, and in need of optimization. In this work, the methods used to optimize the plastination process for treating bamboo will be presented, along with experimental results. Both the polymer curing, and dehydration steps have been improved by changing to a different polymer and using a higher process temperature, respectively. The forced polymer impregnation step was improved by lowering the vacuum pressure more quickly. Future work will focus on comparing the mechanical and physical properties of untreated bamboo samples with those of samples treated with the optimized plastination process. As well, the preliminary results from a feasibility study on the plastination of flax woven fabrics will be discussed.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.925
Threshold uncertainty score0.950

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.230
Teacher spread0.217 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueProgress in Canadian Mechanical Engineering. Volume 4Same topicArt Education and DevelopmentFrench-language works237,207