Theory of the dynamic medium of reference: Exterior case and interior case
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The theory of the dynamic medium of reference (DMR) has already been presented in several articles by this author [O. Pignard, Phys. Essays 32 , 422 (2019); 33 , 395 (2020); 34 , 61 (2021)], and in particular, in the first one titled “Dynamic medium of reference: A new theory of gravitation.” This theory proposes the existence of a medium made up of entities called gravitons. A gravitational field is a flux of the medium, whose speed is defined by the formula <mml:math display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mover accent="true"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>C</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>G</mml:mi> <mml:mo>/</mml:mo> <mml:mi>R</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo stretchy="true">→</mml:mo> </mml:mover> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>M</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mfrac> <mml:mrow> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mo>∑</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>i</mml:mi> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:mi>G</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:mrow> </mml:msubsup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mover accent="true"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">V</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>G</mml:mi> <mml:mo>/</mml:mo> <mml:mi>R</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo stretchy="true">→</mml:mo> </mml:mover> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:mi>G</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:mrow> </mml:mfrac> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> = <mml:math display="inline"> <mml:mover accent="true"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>V</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mtext mathvariant="normal">flux</mml:mtext> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> </mml:mover> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>M</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> </mml:math> , where <mml:math display="inline"> <mml:mover accent="true"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>V</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>G</mml:mi> <mml:mo>/</mml:mo> <mml:mi>R</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> </mml:mover> </mml:math> is the speed of the gravitons with regard to the reference frame R and N G is the number of gravitons contained in an elementary volume centered in M. A massive body of mass M creates a flux of the medium of acceleration <mml:math display="inline"> <mml:mover accent="true"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mtext mathvariant="normal">flux</mml:mtext> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> </mml:mover> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mo> </mml:mo> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">GM</mml:mi> <mml:mo>/</mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>r</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> <mml:mover accent="true"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>r</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> </mml:mover> </mml:math> and speed <mml:math display="inline"> <mml:mover accent="true"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>V</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mtext mathvariant="normal">flux</mml:mtext> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> </mml:mover> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mo> </mml:mo> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:msqrt> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">G</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">M</mml:mi> <mml:mo>/</mml:mo> <mml:mi>r</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> </mml:msqrt> <mml:mover accent="true"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>r</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> </mml:mover> </mml:math> , both centripetal. While the relationship between the acceleration and the speed of the flux of the medium has already been demonstrated, the formula of the acceleration has not yet been demonstrated. This article proposes to provide the demonstration of the formula of acceleration in the exterior case (point M outside the massive body creating the gravitational field) and in the interior case (point M inside the massive body creating the gravitational field). It is then given the link between the theory of the DMR and general relativity in the exterior case and the interior case. Finally, the article presents reflections between the two theories and then gives arguments in favor of a propagation speed of the gravitational field much greater than that of light, noting that the theory of the DMR establishes a difference between the gravitational fields, which propagate at the speed of the gravitons and gravitational waves, which propagate at the speed of light.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it