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Record W320634196

A FRAMEWORK FOR UNDERSTANDING MULTICULTURAL IDENTITIES: An Investigation of a Middle Level Student's French-Canadian Honduran-American (Mestizo) Identity

2012· article· en· W320634196 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Ellis Hurd

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Middle Grades Research Journal · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEarly Childhood Education and Development
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMulticulturalismIdentity (music)Multicultural educationEthnic groupPopulationPsychologySociologyGender studiesEthnographyPedagogySocial psychologyAnthropology
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study investigates 1 middle level student of mixed heritage and his siblings as they assimilated and achieved within a small urban community. The main case focuses on 1 adolescent's experiences both in and out of schools. How this middle grade student identified and was treated had vast effects on his educational performance, adding insights to the racial and cultural identity complexities of adolescents of mixed heritage. The ethnographic case study draws on interpretivist methodology, joining writing as inquiry and analysis through a poststructuralist perspective. A multicultural framework emerges by which the identity of the student can be better understood. The use of this framework, with reconstructions of identity toward social justice, also elucidates the student's identity experiences and may do so for other adolescents of mixed background. Inasmuch, it further demonstrates the strong yet contradictory relationship between assimilation and achievement to that of multicultural identity constructs.Investigating how and why adolescents of mixed heritage construct their personal identities is important. Gollnick and Chinn (2009) report that more than 4 of 10 students in prekindergarten-12 schools currently are students of color; by 2020 it is anticipated they will comprise nearly 50% of all elementary and secondary students, with 40% of the U.S. projected to be non-White (i.e., African American, Latino, Asian American, and/or American Indian). However, the race and sex of their teachers match neither the student nor the general population (p. 2). Therefore, it empowers researchers, educators, and even adolescents to critically understand what factors historically influenced (and con* tinue to affect) mixed identities and why educators might perceive minority adolescents in certain ways. These factors are both ethnographical and phenomenological, equally impacting identity (Amundsen-Meyer, 2011; Probert, 2006).This study investigates the particular identity construct of one adolescent's experience, and considers the similar experiences of his two siblings. Two interrelated research questions guide this investigation: (1) In what ways has the perspective changed for understanding the mixed identity journeys of adolescents? (2) Does this perspective elucidate the racial and cultural identity complexities of other adolescents with mixed identity? What naturally emerges is a multicultural framework by which the journeys of these siblings can be understood; it offers other adolescents of mixed heritage a voice as they continue assimilating and achieving within dominant American schools. This framework is the dichotomous discourse of pain and privilege which elucidates the indigenous voice.To explain the development, this paper will open with a theoretical framework over minority populations, with a brief history on factors of Mestizo influence. Details of the resulting minor caste system provide a context for how minorities are seen and how their assimilation and achievement are then strongly influenced by their identity construct. Educators' perceptions and attitudes toward cultural affiliation are also described. The case of one adolescent's mixed identity journey is then explored, suggesting how other minority adolescents might navigate their mixed identity constructs.THEORETICAL FRAMEWORKOgbu (1991) explained how people of minority status operate from imposed identities, or certain identities forced upon them during their transitions from school to school. Some minorities actually create for themselves what Ogbu (1992) called cultural inversion. Such minority group behaviors and collective identities (Ogbu, 2004) run against or deny academic norms when minorities wish to misidentify with or resist against the dominant academic culture. In this sense, the mixed identities that adolescents choose may not be the same ones they believed they had (Ogbu, 1991).In modem society, many adolescents of mixed identity/heritage may consider themselves to be of a minority population. …

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.231
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.502
GPT teacher head0.469
Teacher spread0.033 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueThe Middle Grades Research JournalSame topicEarly Childhood Education and DevelopmentFrench-language works237,207