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Record W3208361828 · doi:10.5281/zenodo.4276519

ESPnet2 pretrained model, Shinji Watanabe/librispeech_asr_train_asr_conformer_raw_bpe_batch_bins30000000_accum_grad3_optim_conflr0.001_sp_valid.acc.ave, fs=16k, lang=en

2020· article· en· W3208361828 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Shinji Watanabe

Bibliographic record

VenueZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicDistributed and Parallel Computing Systems
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer sciencePsychologySpeech recognition

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This model was trained by Shinji Watanabe using librispeech recipe in espnet. Python API See https://github.com/espnet/espnet_model_zoo Evaluate in the recipe git clone https://github.com/espnet/espnet cd espnet git checkout eda997f9e97ad959c6b13df1b34eb24fb8c52768 pip install -e . cd egs2/librispeech/asr1 ./run.sh --skip_data_prep false --skip_train true --download_model Shinji Watanabe/librispeech_asr_train_asr_conformer_raw_bpe_batch_bins30000000_accum_grad3_optim_conflr0.001_sp_valid.acc.ave Results # RESULTS ## Environments - date: `Mon Nov 16 18:59:34 EST 2020` - python version: `3.7.3 (default, Mar 27 2019, 22:11:17) [GCC 7.3.0]` - espnet version: `espnet 0.9.2` - pytorch version: `pytorch 1.4.0` - Git hash: `eda997f9e97ad959c6b13df1b34eb24fb8c52768` - Commit date: `Thu Oct 8 07:32:49 2020 -0400` ## asr_train_asr_conformer_raw_bpe_batch_bins30000000_accum_grad3_optim_conflr0.001_sp ### WER |dataset|Snt|Wrd|Corr|Sub|Del|Ins|Err|S.Err| |---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| |decode_asr_lm_lm_train_lm_adam_bpe_valid.loss.ave_asr_model_valid.acc.ave/dev_clean|2703|54402|98.0|1.8|0.2|0.3|2.3|27.6| |decode_asr_lm_lm_train_lm_adam_bpe_valid.loss.ave_asr_model_valid.acc.ave/dev_other|2864|50948|95.0|4.3|0.6|0.5|5.5|45.1| |decode_asr_lm_lm_train_lm_adam_bpe_valid.loss.ave_asr_model_valid.acc.ave/test_clean|2620|52576|97.9|1.9|0.2|0.3|2.4|28.2| |decode_asr_lm_lm_train_lm_adam_bpe_valid.loss.ave_asr_model_valid.acc.ave/test_other|2939|52343|94.9|4.5|0.7|0.6|5.8|48.6| ### CER |dataset|Snt|Wrd|Corr|Sub|Del|Ins|Err|S.Err| |---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| |decode_asr_lm_lm_train_lm_adam_bpe_valid.loss.ave_asr_model_valid.acc.ave/dev_clean|2703|288456|99.3|0.3|0.3|0.2|0.9|27.6| |decode_asr_lm_lm_train_lm_adam_bpe_valid.loss.ave_asr_model_valid.acc.ave/dev_other|2864|265951|98.0|1.0|1.0|0.6|2.6|45.1| |decode_asr_lm_lm_train_lm_adam_bpe_valid.loss.ave_asr_model_valid.acc.ave/test_clean|2620|281530|99.4|0.3|0.3|0.2|0.9|28.2| |decode_asr_lm_lm_train_lm_adam_bpe_valid.loss.ave_asr_model_valid.acc.ave/test_other|2939|272758|98.0|1.0|1.0|0.6|2.6|48.6| ### TER |dataset|Snt|Wrd|Corr|Sub|Del|Ins|Err|S.Err| |---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| |decode_asr_lm_lm_train_lm_adam_bpe_valid.loss.ave_asr_model_valid.acc.ave/dev_clean|2703|69307|97.3|1.7|1.1|0.4|3.1|27.6| |decode_asr_lm_lm_train_lm_adam_bpe_valid.loss.ave_asr_model_valid.acc.ave/dev_other|2864|64239|93.7|4.1|2.2|0.9|7.2|45.1| |decode_asr_lm_lm_train_lm_adam_bpe_valid.loss.ave_asr_model_valid.acc.ave/test_clean|2620|66712|97.2|1.7|1.1|0.3|3.1|28.2| |decode_asr_lm_lm_train_lm_adam_bpe_valid.loss.ave_asr_model_valid.acc.ave/test_other|2939|66329|93.4|4.1|2.5|0.7|7.3|48.6| ASR config config: conf/tuning/train_asr_conformer.yaml print_config: false log_level: INFO dry_run: false iterator_type: sequence output_dir: exp/asr_train_asr_conformer_raw_bpe_batch_bins30000000_accum_grad3_optim_conflr0.001_sp ngpu: 1 seed: 0 num_workers: 1 num_att_plot: 3 dist_backend: nccl dist_init_method: env:// dist_world_size: 4 dist_rank: 0 local_rank: 0 dist_master_addr: localhost dist_master_port: 40183 dist_launcher: null multiprocessing_distributed: true cudnn_enabled: true cudnn_benchmark: false cudnn_deterministic: true collect_stats: false write_collected_feats: false max_epoch: 60 patience: null val_scheduler_criterion: - valid - loss early_stopping_criterion: - valid - loss - min best_model_criterion: - - valid - acc - max keep_nbest_models: 10 grad_clip: 5.0 grad_clip_type: 2.0 grad_noise: false accum_grad: 3 no_forward_run: false resume: true train_dtype: float32 use_amp: false log_interval: null pretrain_path: [] pretrain_key: [] num_iters_per_epoch: null batch_size: 20 valid_batch_size: null batch_bins: 30000000 valid_batch_bins: null train_shape_file: - exp/asr_stats_raw_sp/train/speech_shape - exp/asr_stats_raw_sp/train/text_shape.bpe valid_shape_file: - exp/asr_stats_raw_sp/valid/speech_shape - exp/asr_stats_raw_sp/valid/text_shape.bpe batch_type: numel valid_batch_type: null fold_length: - 80000 - 150 sort_in_batch: descending sort_batch: descending multiple_iterator: false chunk_length: 500 chunk_shift_ratio: 0.5 num_cache_chunks: 1024 train_data_path_and_name_and_type: - - dump/raw/train_960_sp/wav.scp - speech - sound - - dump/raw/train_960_sp/text - text - text valid_data_path_and_name_and_type: - - dump/raw/dev/wav.scp - speech - sound - - dump/raw/dev/text - text - text allow_variable_data_keys: false max_cache_size: 0.0 max_cache_fd: 32 valid_max_cache_size: null optim: adam optim_conf: lr: 0.001 scheduler: warmuplr scheduler_conf: warmup_steps: 25000 token_list: - - - "\u2581EXCLAIM" - "\u2581OPPORTUNITIES" - "\u2581REMEDY" - "\u2581DEFENSE" - "\u2581ETERNITY" - "\u2581SKULL" - "\u2581PLEADED" - "\u2581INSTINCTIVELY" - "\u2581SLAUGHTER" - "\u2581RATIONAL" - "\u2581PULSE" - "\u2581PARALLEL" - "\u2581SCOUNDREL" - "\u2581PRUDENCE" - "\u2581PROBABILITY" - "\u2581DERIVED" - "\u2581MONSTROUS" - "\u2581POTATOES" - "\u2581IMPRESSIVE" - "\u2581DAINTY" - "\u2581SULTAN" - "\u2581CARPENTER" - "\u2581INNUMERABLE" - "\u2581INVITE" - "\u2581CIRCULAT" - "\u2581ELOQUENCE" - "\u2581DISCIPLE" - "\u2581ATTIRE" - "\u2581OBSTINATE" - "\u2581STREAK" - "\u2581WOLVES" - "\u2581GRINNED" - "\u2581ORCHARD" - "\u2581JAPANESE" - "\u2581ANNUAL" - "\u2581SHAWL" - "\u2581PACIFIC" - "\u2581VEHICLE" - "\u2581APOSTLE" - "\u2581CONGREGATION" - "\u2581AMAZING" - "\u2581OCCURRENCE" - "\u2581CONFERENCE" - "\u2581MIXTURE" - "\u2581EXAMINING" - "\u2581SAUCE" - "\u2581ADMIRING" - "\u2581AMBASSADOR" - "\u2581DEVICE" - "\u2581INCAPABLE" - "\u2581WHEREUPON" - "\u2581IMPERFECT" - "\u2581PERCEPTION" - "\u2581LOUNG" - "\u2581VACANT" - "\u2581EXCURSION" - "\u2581DISCOURAGE" - "\u2581FANTASTIC" - "\u2581REBELLION" - "\u2581CONVINCE" - "\u2581DEFIANCE" - "\u2581CONNECT" - "\u2581EMPHASIS" - "\u2581MEXICO" - "\u2581OPPONENT" - "\u2581DETERMINE" - "\u2581MANUSCRIPT" - "\u2581INCESSANT" - "\u2581BRONZE" - "\u2581COURTEOUS" - "\u2581COFFIN" - "\u2581CONSTRUCTION" - "\u2581BLUNDER" - "\u2581SENATE" - "\u2581CIRCUM" - "\u2581DANIEL" - "\u2581ELOQUENT" - "\u2581QUIVERING" - "\u2581VIGIL" - "\u2581HAZARD" - "\u2581UNWORTHY" - "\u2581TAB" - "\u2581ILLUSION" - "\u2581AGITATED" - "\u2581CHAMPION" - "\u2581DIMINISH" - "\u2581STUMP" - "\u2581CONFIDE" - "\u2581PHILADELPHIA" - "\u2581DOUGLAS" - "\u2581BUMP" - "\u2581COMMERCE" - "\u2581FACULTY" - "\u2581CONFEDERATE" - "\u2581EMBARRASSMENT" - "\u2581EXPLORE" - "\u2581MAGGIE" - "\u2581PHILOSOPHIC" - "\u2581ADMINISTRATION" - "\u2581HEADQUARTERS" - "\u2581SOLUTION" - "\u2581REFRAIN" - "\u2581ELDEST" - "\u2581FORMIDABLE" - "\u2581VERANDA" - "\u2581DISMAL" - "\u2581ESTHER" - "\u2581PRUDENT" - "\u2581BLAZING" - "\u2581RESOLVE" - "\u2581ELSIE" - "\u2581TURKEY" - "\u2581DECREE" - "\u2581CONVERSE" - "\u2581GRAVITY" - "\u2581MIRTH" - "\u2581RESEMBLANCE" - "\u2581GULF" - "\u2581SHRUB" - "\u2581EXHIBITION" - "\u2581AUSTRALIA" - "\u2581ELEANOR" - "\u2581UNCOMMON" - "\u2581RACHEL" - "\u2581TOMORROW" - "\u2581INJUSTICE" - "\u2581WISTFUL" - "\u2581WREATH" - "\u2581DISDAIN" - "\u2581CRUMB" - "\u2581CLINGING" - "\u2581COMMEND" - "\u2581SUPERSTITION" - "\u2581CRISIS" - "\u2581MAXIM" - "\u2581DESIRABLE" - "\u2581GIGANTIC" - "\u2581JUNGLE" - "\u2581DIGNIFIED" - "\u2581INVALID" - "\u2581UNNECESSARY" - "\u2581SUBLIME" - "\u2581PLOUGH" - "\u2581SUFFICE" - "\u2581BUNK" - "\u2581LUNCHEON" - "\u2581DRAUGHT" - "\u2581COLONY" - "\u2581PARLOUR" - "\u2581TERRIFIED" - "\u2581LOATH" - "\u2581SIGNIFICANCE" - "\u2581EXTENSIVE" - "\u2581HORACE" - "\u2581SERENE" - "\u2581CHEESE" - "\u2581PRECEDING" - "\u2581LEVI" - "\u2581INVARIABLY" - "\u2581OBSERVING" - "\u2581EARLIEST" - "\u2581WHEAT" - "\u2581DEMOCRAT" - "\u2581YOURSELVES" - "\u2581FEMININE" - "\u2581ARTIFICIAL" - "\u2581IDIOT" - "\u2581TORRENT" - "\u2581CONVICT" - "\u2581CONSUME" - "\u2581EMBROIDER" - "\u2581CONQUEST" - "\u2581CALCULATED" - "\u2581HAPPIER" - "\u2581DECAY" - "\u2581LITERALLY" - "\u2581RADIANT" - ENNI - "\u2581AMAZED" - "\u2581SPLIT" - "\u2581SUPPOSING" - "\u2581CANADA" - "\u2581PAVEMENT" - "\u2581ANTHONY" - "\u2581BULK" - "\u2581MEDIUM" - "\u2581MAURICE" - "\u2581SALOON" - "\u2581BARRIER" - "\u2581SWORE" - GUARD - "\u2581TEMPORARY" - "\u2581STALK" - "\u2581IRREGULAR" - "\u2581FRANTIC" - "\u2581BLISS" - "\u2581CONSPICUOUS" - "\u2581GERALD" - "\u2581EXCITING" - "\u2581SMASH" - "\u2581EXTERNAL" - "\u2581HESITATE" - "\u2581PATHETIC" - "\u2581NINTH" - "\u2581HAMILTON" - "\u2581UNSEEN" - "\u2581DEFECT" - "\u2581ACCURATE" - "\u2581LIQUOR" - "\u2581ENLIGHTEN" - WICH - "\u2581CLARK" - "\u2581REVERSE" - "\u2581PRIMITIVE" - "\u2581BLUFF" - "\u2581PRECAUTION" - "\u2581AWHILE" - "\u2581SPOON" - "\u2581TEMPERAMENT" - "\u2581SCHOONER" - "\u2581FREDERICK" - "\u2581REMORSE" - "\u2581CUSHION" - "\u2581EXCLUSIVE" - "\u2581CONTEMPLATE" - "\u2581SYLVIA" - "\u2581SITUATED" - "\u2581SKIPPER" - "\u2581DESOLATE" - "\u2581WORRIED" - "\u2581DWELT" - "\u2581TROUSERS" - "\u2581MARTYR" - "\u2581RIV" - "\u2581MEXICAN" - "\u2581DIVIDE" - "\u2581AMIABLE" - "\u2581PRUSSIA" - "\u2581COMMERCIAL" - "\u2581CONFRONT" - MPTON - "\u2581PROSPERITY" - "\u2581FEBRUARY" - "\u2581ADJUST" - "\u2581FUGITIVE" - "\u2581ABUNDANT" - "\u2581CRUELTY" - "\u2581UNCOMFORTABLE" - "\u2581THUMB" - "\u2581LAWRENCE" - "\u2581INTERCOURSE" - "\u2581STUDIO" - "\u2581PROMINENT" - "\u2581CHARLOTTE" - SHAW - "\u2581BRETHREN" - "\u2581COMPLEXION" - "\u2581TRAITOR" - "\u2581UNJUST" - BOAT - "\u2581TICK" - "\u2581KNELT" - "\u2581PROPRIETOR" - "\u2581ELABORATE" - "\u2581WRIT" - "\u2581OBSTACLE" - "\u2581CONSOLATION" - "\u2581DETAIN" - "\u2581FLANK" - "\u2581SAXON" - "\u2581SCRIPTURE" - "\u2581PERFUME" - "\u2581TRAGIC" - "\u2581EGYPTIAN" - "\u2581FOWL" - Q - "\u2581NOWHERE" - ARIA - "\u2581ATTENTIVE" - "\u2581STAIRCASE" - "\u2581BRITAIN" - "\u2581NORMAL" - "\u2581INFLICT" - "\u2581ECONOMI" - "\u2581OXFORD" - OTTE - "\u2581TUMULT

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Software · Consensus signal: Software
Teacher disagreement score0.085
Threshold uncertainty score0.285

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0050.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.003
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.003
Open science0.0050.002
Research integrity0.0020.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0850.137

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.045
GPT teacher head0.244
Teacher spread0.199 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreSoftware

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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