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Record W3209697271 · doi:10.25678/000172

Illicit drugs in wastewater - SCORE initiative

2019· article· en· W3209697271 on OpenAlexafffund
Christoph Ort, ‪Nikiforos Alygizakis, María Jesús Andrés-Costa, Richard Bade, Anne Bannwarth, Caleb J. Banta‐Green, Leon Barron, Jose Antonio Baz‐Lomba, Frederic Béen, Lisa Benaglia, Jean-Daniel Berset, Lubertus Bijlsma, Igor Bodı́k, Asher Brenner, Diandra Briffa, Andreas Libonati Brock, Daniel A. Burgard, Sara Castiglioni, Erika Castrignanò, Christophoros Christophoridis, Adrian Covaci, Pim de Voogt, Olivier Delémont, Damien A. Devault, Mário Dias, Erik Emke, Pierre Esseiva, Despo Fatta‐Kassinos, Ganna Fedorová, Jerker Fick, Cobus Gerber, Oksana Golovko, Iria González‐Mariño, Roman Grabic, Kateřina Grabicová, Stefan Grüner, Teemu Gunnar, Evroula Hapeshi, Ester Heath, Björn Helm, Félix Hernández, Lina Jurgelaitienė, Aino Kankaanpää, Sara Karolak, Barbara Kasprzyk‐Hordern, Olga Koba, Ivona Krizman-Matasic, Foon Yin Lai, Wojciech Lechowicz, Richard H. Lindberg, Álvaro Lopes, Ester López‐García, Arndís Sue Ching Löve, Nicola Mastroianni, Gillian L. McEneff, Axel Meierjohann, Simone Milanolo, Rosa Montes, Jochen F. Mueller, Thomas Néfau, Jake O’Brien, Herbert Oberacher, Reinhard Oertel, Marcus Östman, Kristín Ólafsdóttir, Andjelka Petkovic, Yolanda Picó, Benedek G. Plósz, Fabio Polesel, Cristina Postigo, José Benito Quintana, Inés Racamonde, Pedram Ramin, Malcolm J. Reid, Jack Rice, Rosario Rodil, Sara Schubert, Ivan Senta, Susana Sadler Simões, Jaroslav Slobodnı́k, Maja Sremački, Katarzyna Styszko, Senka Terzić, Phong K. Thai, Νikolaos S. Τhomaidis, Kevin V. Thomas, Benjamin J. Tscharke, Robin Udrisard, Alexander L.N. van Nuijs, Viviane Yargeau, Ettore Zuccato

Bibliographic record

VenueÅbo Akademi University Research Portal · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicPharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
FundersFP7 People: Marie-Curie ActionsAgencia Estatal de InvestigaciónInternal Security Fund - PoliceEngineering and Physical Sciences Research CouncilNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaDirectorate-General for Migration and Home AffairsThyne Reid Foundation
KeywordsIllicit drugBusinessMedicineEnvironmental healthActuarial scienceDrugPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Members and partners of the Sewage analyses CORe group Europe - (SCORE) measured five illicit drug residues in wastewater 2011-2017 (every year one week). The data set covers in total 143 wastewater treatment plants in 120 cities from 37 countries, which were monitored at least once.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.006
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.014
Threshold uncertainty score0.032

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0060.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0040.006
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.004
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.064
GPT teacher head0.319
Teacher spread0.254 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2019
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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Same venueÅbo Akademi University Research PortalSame topicPharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental ImpactsFrench-language works237,207