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Record W3209881571 · doi:10.5206/mase/13569

Seasonal dynamics of a generalist and a specialist predator on a single prey

2021· article· en· W3209881571 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Noah Bolohan, Victor G. LeBlanc, Frithjof Lutscher

Bibliographic record

VenueMathematics in Applied Sciences and Engineering · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicMathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGeneralist and specialist speciesPredationEcologyPredatorSeasonalityClimate changeVariation (astronomy)EconometricsEnvironmental scienceMathematicsBiologyHabitat

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In ecological communities, the behaviour of individuals and the interaction between species may change between seasons, yet this seasonal variation is often not represented explicitly in mathematical models. As global change is predicted to alter season length and other climatic aspects, such seasonal variation needs to be included in models in order to make reasonable predictions for community dynamics. The resulting mathematical descriptions are nonautonomous models with a large number of parameters, and are therefore challenging to analyze. We present a model for two predators and one prey, whereby one predator switches hunting behaviour to seasonally include alternative prey when available. We use a combination of temporal averaging and invasion analysis to derive simplified models and determine the behaviour of the system, in particular to gain insight into conditions under which the two predators can coexist in a changing climate. We compare our results with numerical simulations of the temporally varying model.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.018

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.261
Teacher spread0.232 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2021
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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