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Record W3209993199 · doi:10.1109/iccvw54120.2021.00305

The Ninth Visual Object Tracking VOT2021 Challenge Results

2021· article· en· W3209993199 on OpenAlexaff
Matej Kristan, Jiřı́ Matas, Aleš Leonardis, Michael Felsberg, Roman Pflugfelder, Joni‐Kristian Kämäräinen, Hyung Jin Chang, Martin Danelljan, Luka Čehovin Zajc, Alan Lukežič, Ondřej Drbohlav, Jani Käpylä, G Hager, Song Yan, Jinyu Yang, Zhongqun Zhang, Gustavo J. Fernández, Mohamed H. Abdelpakey, Goutam Bhat, Llukman Çerkezi, Hakan Çevıkalp, Shengyong Chen, Xin Chen, Miao Cheng, Ziyi Cheng, Yu‐Chen Chiu, Ozgun Cirakman, Yutao Cui, Kenan Dai, Mohana Murali Dasari, Qili Deng, Xingping Dong, Daniel K. Du, Matteo Dunnhofer, Zhenhua Feng, Zhiyong Feng, Zhihong Fu, Shiming Ge, Rama Krishna Gorthi, Yuzhang Gu, Bilge Günsel, Qing Guo, Filiz Gürkan, Wencheng Han, Yanyan Huang, Felix Järemo Lawin, Shang-Jhih Jhang, Rongrong Ji, Cheng Jiang, Yingjie Jiang, Felix Juefei-Xu, Yin Jun, Xiao Ke, Fahad Shahbaz Khan, Byeong Hak Kim, Josef Kittler, Xiangyuan Lan, Jun Ha Lee, Bastian Leibe, Hui Li, LI Jian-hua, Xianxian Li, Yuezhou Li, Бо Лю, Chang Liu, Jingen Liu, Li Liu, Qingjie Liu, Huchuan Lu, Wei Lu, Jonathon Luiten, Jie Ma, Ziang Ma, Niki Martinel, Christoph Mayer, Alireza Memarmoghadam, Christian Micheloni, Yuzhen Niu, Danda Pani Paudel, Houwen Peng, Shoumeng Qiu, Aravindh Rajiv, Muhammad Rana, Andreas Robinson, Hasan Sarıbaş, Ling Shao, Mohamed Shehata, Furao Shen, Jianbing Shen, Kristian Simonato, Xiaoning Song, Zhangyong Tang, Radu Timofte, Philip H. S. Torr, Chi‐Yi Tsai, Bedirhan Uzun, Luc Van Gool, Paul Voigtlaender, Dong Wang, Guangting Wang, Liangliang Wang, Lijun Wang, Limin Wang, Linyuan Wang, Yong Wang, Yunhong Wang, Chenyan Wu, Gangshan Wu, Xiao‐Jun Wu, Fei Xie, Tianyang Xu, Xiang Xu, Wanli Xue, Bin Yan, Wankou Yang, Xiaoyun Yang, Ye Yu, Jun Yin, Chengwei Zhang, Chunhui Zhang, Haitao Zhang, Kaihua Zhang, Kangkai Zhang, Xiaohan Zhang, Xiaolin Zhang, Xinyu Zhang, Zhibin Zhang, Shaochuan Zhao, Ming Jie Zhen, Bineng Zhong, Jiawen Zhu, Xuefeng Zhu

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicVideo Surveillance and Tracking Methods
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
FundersEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
KeywordsComputer scienceNinthComputer visionArtificial intelligenceObject (grammar)Video trackingEye tracking

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Visual Object Tracking challenge VOT2021 is the ninth annual tracker benchmarking activity organized by the VOT initiative. Results of 71 trackers are presented; many are state-of-the-art trackers published at major computer vision conferences or in journals in recent years. The VOT2021 challenge was composed of four sub-challenges focusing on different tracking domains: (i) VOT-ST2021 challenge focused on short-term tracking in RGB, (ii) VOT-RT2021 challenge focused on "real-time" short-term tracking in RGB, (iii) VOT-LT2021 focused on long-term tracking, namely coping with target disappearance and reappearance and (iv) VOT-RGBD2021 challenge focused on long-term tracking in RGB and depth imagery. The VOT-ST2021 dataset was refreshed, while VOT-RGBD2021 introduces a training dataset and sequestered dataset for winner identification. The source code for most of the trackers, the datasets, the evaluation kit and the results along with the source code for most trackers are publicly available at the challenge website1.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.013
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.018
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.037
Threshold uncertainty score0.074

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0130.018
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0060.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0050.003
Bibliometrics0.0030.003
Science and technology studies0.0040.001
Scholarly communication0.0060.005
Open science0.0060.007
Research integrity0.0060.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0170.026

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.038
GPT teacher head0.327
Teacher spread0.289 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations112
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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