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Record W3212389776

Factores que inciden en el pago de los impuestos de los expendedores de ropa del centro comercial ferroviario, ubicado en el Cantón Ambato, Provincia De Tungurahua, 2017

2019· dissertation· es· W3212389776 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Mónica Jacqueline Caguana Paste, Geomayra Anabel Casa Guayta

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typedissertation
Languagees
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicBusiness, Innovation, and Economy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPaymentBusinessPopulationSanctionsScarcityWelfare economicsQuarter (Canadian coin)GeographyFinanceEconomicsPolitical scienceLaw
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Tax noncompliance at payment is one of the main events that affects tax collection, since it produces the scarcity of necessary resources to guarantee the public sustainability services. All people who carry out an economic activity in the country are subject to legal regulations that oblige them to comply taxes payment; the State will be distributed to the entire population in representation of the country jobs. In the commercial railway center, the merchants do not have knowledge about their tax obligations and this causes that they do not reach collection levels wished by the tributary authority, on the other hand, they are exposed to fines and sanctions. The investigation objective was to determine the factors that influence the taxes payment of the clothing retailers of railway commercial center, located at Ambato canton, Tungurahua province, 2017. During the investigation, the quantitative methodology was applied where they were analyzed. And they interpreted the results, allowing to acquire fundamental knowledge due to the fact that data was collected with quantifiable information, at the same time the investigation technique was used as the survey, being this one of great help, because it was useful on compilation process of information. According to the results, it was possible to identify the causes for which the majority of taxpayers do not comply with their taxes on time, this is due to their negligence and incompetence of formal tax duties, which could cause the disqualification of their commercial activities and an economic instability. Also, it was determined that the factor that has prevented from fulfilling their obligations, is ignorance, it is concluded that the breach of tax duties caused incidence on taxes payment, since many have been sanctioned, causing serious economic effects.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.082
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0020.000
Research integrity0.0020.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.273
Teacher spread0.257 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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