Bibliographic record
Abstract
This chapter presents a clinical scenario of a 59-year-old right-hand-dominant woman who works as an administrator complains of pain at the base of her thumb, radiating along her thenar eminence and radial forearm. Initial nonsurgical treatment of patients with thumb carpometacarpal osteoarthritis (CMC OA) typically involves joint injections and splinting. Intra-articular corticosteroid injections are thought to decrease pain and inflammation associated with osteoarthritis. Alternatively, intra-articular hyaluronic acid injections aim to supplement and increase the viscoelasticity of synovial fluid. Amongst surgeons who perform thumb CMC procedures, there is a continued trend toward utilization of trapeziectomy plus ligament reconstruction and tendon interposition (LRTI). In a recent study, 95% of surgeons utilize only one type of surgical procedure, and of these 93% exclusively perform trapeziectomy plus LRTI. The chapter also provides recommendations for implementing evidence-based practice in the clinical setting.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.021 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".