Robert B. Hudson (Ed.). The New Politics of Old Age Policy. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Pres, 2005.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
RÉSUMÉ Le vieillissement de la population fait en sorte que les politiques concernant les personnes âgées attirent de plus en plus l'attention des gouvernements. Aux États-Unis, les deux principaux programmes pour les personnes âgées sont le programme d'assurance-vieillesse du volet sécurité sociale et le programme Medicare. The New Politics of Old Age Policy examine les enjeux liées ces programmes aux nouvelles conditions démographiques. Le thème du livre porte sur le degré de responsabilité de l'État plutôt que celles des individus en ce qui a trait au soutien des personnes âgées. En général, le livre est une introduction intéressante à la politique de sécurité du revenu aux États-unis. Toutefois, ses nombreuses répétitions, le traitement superficiel des sujets et son manque de cohérence en limite quelque peu la portée.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.003 | 0.004 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.004 | 0.005 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.035 | 0.025 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".