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Conclusion

2004· book-chapter· en· W400838723 on OpenAlexaff
Béatrice Hibou

Bibliographic record

VenueCambridge University Press eBooks · 2004
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicInternational Relations and Foreign Policy
Canadian institutionsCanadian Nautical Research Society
Fundersnot available
KeywordsOpposition (politics)State (computer science)PoliticsPolitical scienceAmbivalenceModalitiesPower (physics)AxiomReductionismSociologyEpistemologyPolitical economyPositive economicsLaw and economicsSocial scienceLawEconomicsSocial psychologyMathematicsPsychologyPhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Over the past decade, forms of state power and the relations between the state and society have been apprehended in terms of both their complexity and their potential fluidity. The most recent studies establish a point of convergence, highlighting transformations in frontiers of power; the complexity of the state and the ambivalent nature of its specific manifestations; and the porosity and mobility of national, social, and political boundaries and social formations, whatever their origins. Likewise, these works underscore the plurality of identities and the fact that seemingly contradictory affiliations are not necessarily mutually exclusive. While the state-society opposition still structures prevailing modes of analysis in centers of power, and most notably in the heart of world financial institutions and the “international community,” it is nonetheless recognized among scholars as being reductionist and hence of little utility in efforts to outline actual modalities of power. To reiterate Joel Migdal, “The state's being simultaneously a part of society and apart from society” (Introduction) is now a generally accepted axiom.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.986
Threshold uncertainty score0.736

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.250
Teacher spread0.224 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2004
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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