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Face Mask Detection: A Real-Time Android Application Based on Deep Learning Modeling

2021· article· en· W4200047025 on OpenAlexaff
Hardik Sharma, Harshini Sewani, Rajat Garg, Rasha Kashef

Bibliographic record

Venue2021 IEEE 12th Annual Information Technology, Electronics and Mobile Communication Conference (IEMCON) · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicFace recognition and analysis
Canadian institutionsToronto Metropolitan University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceConvolutional neural networkAndroid (operating system)Deep learningCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Mobile deviceArtificial intelligenceAndroid applicationFace detectionFacial recognition systemReal-time computingMachine learningFeature extractionComputer securityInfectious disease (medical specialty)Operating system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The accelerated spread of the COVID-19 (coronavirus) disease has put stress on healthcare systems. Some safety measures are provided, such as keeping social distance and wearing a mask, which can help curb transmission and save lives. This paper aims to detect whether a person is wearing a mask or not with video surveillance to enforce health and safety regulations in real-time. We propose a solution for face mask detection using two deep learning models, the MobileNetV2 and the Modified Convolutional Neural Network (MCNN). The trained models are converted to TensorFlow Lite to deploy an Android Application. Our models can achieve up to 99% accuracy. In this paper, an analysis of the number of individuals not wearing masks is provided by capturing the face and storing it on a mobile-backend-as-a-service. Our application can be adopted to increase health measures in real-time and control the spread of COVID-19.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.015

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.224
Teacher spread0.218 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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