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Abstract P175: Investigating inositol polyphosphate-4-phosphatase, type II (INPP4B) signaling and role in acute myeloid leukemia

2021· article· en· W4200454923 on OpenAlexaff
Keyue Chen, Gizem Esra Genç, John F. Woolley, Daniel K.C. Lee, Roberto J. Botelho, Leonardo Salmena

Bibliographic record

VenueMolecular Cancer Therapeutics · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicUbiquitin and proteasome pathways
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGene knockdownLysosomeMyeloid leukemiaBiologyCancer researchLeukemiaInositolCell biologyGeneBiochemistryImmunologyEnzymeReceptor

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is an aggressive clonal stem cell disorder characterized by invasion of bone marrow, impaired hematopoiesis and accumulation of functionally immature myeloblasts. Our previous studies demonstrated that the expression level of the lipid phosphatase, INPP4B, is associated with poor outcomes in AML. To gain an understanding of the role of Inpp4b in AML progression, we performed RNA sequencing on Inpp4b+/+ and Inpp4b−/− MLL-AF9 leukemias. Analysis of RNA sequencing data revealed that a disproportionately large number of lysosomal gene transcripts are decreased in Inpp4b−/− leukemias; these include cathepsins and lysosomal specific proteases responsible for proteolysis. This discovery provided evidence supporting a potential role for INPP4B in the lysosomal pathway. To validate these findings, immunofluorescence staining of the lysosomal protein LAMP1 was performed, which revealed a greater number of lysosomes in U2OS cells overexpressing INPP4B, and a decrease in lysosome number upon siRNA knockdown of INPP4B. Subsequently the DQ-BSA staining was used to assess INPP4B’s effect on lysosomal function. In both U2OS and the leukemia cells, we observed that INPP4B expression is positively associated with the proteolytic activity of lysosomes. Currently we are testing the role of INPP4B expression on sensitivity to lysosomal inhibitors; Lys05, Chloroquine, and Mefloquine. Overall, we aim to uncover how INPP4B expression in AML controls lysosomal mechanisms and biology and to test putative therapeutic strategies to exploit this pathway. Citation Format: Keyue Chen, Gizem E. Genc, John F. Woolley, Daniel K.C. Lee, Roberto J. Botelho, Leonardo Salmena. Investigating inositol polyphosphate-4-phosphatase, type II (INPP4B) signaling and role in acute myeloid leukemia [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the AACR-NCI-EORTC Virtual International Conference on Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics; 2021 Oct 7-10. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Mol Cancer Ther 2021;20(12 Suppl):Abstract nr P175.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.009

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.267
Teacher spread0.249 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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