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Hand Gesture Recognition Using CNN & Publication of World's Largest ASL Database

2021· article· en· W4200466983 on OpenAlex
Ashwin Kannoth, Cungang Yang, Manuel Angel Guanipa Larice

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venue2021 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC) · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicHand Gesture Recognition Systems
Canadian institutionsToronto Metropolitan University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceSign languageGestureRGB color modelAmerican Sign LanguageGesture recognitionArtificial intelligenceAlphabetSign (mathematics)Layer (electronics)Natural language processingSpeech recognitionPattern recognition (psychology)Database

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Sign language is used throughout the world by the hearing impaired to communicate. Recent advancements in Computer Vision and Deep Learning has given rise to many machine learning based translators. In this research paper, a solution to recognize the English alphabet presented as static signs in the American Sign Language (ASL) is proposed. The classifications are achieved by a four layer CNN. The model is trained and tested on a dataset created for this paper. This dataset will be published as a contribution to the community and is currently the world's largest ASL database consisting of 624,000 images. Split into two sections, the database contains images in both the IR and RGB spectrum. Classifications on both sets of data achieve state-of-the-art results when compared to similar research. An accuracy of 99.89% and 99.91 % are achieved when classifying the IR and RGB datasets respectively.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.695
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.067
GPT teacher head0.293
Teacher spread0.226 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it