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Record W4200551742 · doi:10.1002/alz.12512

Characteristics of subjective cognitive decline associated with amyloid positivity

2021· article· en· W4200551742 on OpenAlexafffund
Olin Janssen, Willemijn J. Jansen, Stephanie J. B. Vos, Merçé Boada, Lucilla Parnetti, Tomasz Gabryelewicz, Tormod Fladby, José Luís Molinuevo, Sylvia Villeneuve, Jakub Hort, Stéphane Epelbaum, Alberto Lleó, Sebastiaan Engelborghs, Wiesje M. van der Flier, Susan Landau, Julius Popp, Anders Wallin, Philip Scheltens, Marcel G. M. Olde Rikkert, Peter J. Snyder, Chris Rowe, Gaël Chételat, Agustı́n Ruiz, Marta Marquié, Elena Chipi, Steffen Wolfsgruber, Michael T. Heneka, Henning Boecker, Oliver Peters, Jonas Alexander Jarholm, Lorena Rami, Adrià Tort‐Merino, Alexa Pichet Binette, Judes Poirier, Pedro Rosa‐Neto, Jiří Cerman, Bruno Dubois, Marc Teichmann, Daniel Alcolea, Juan Fortea, María Belén Sánchez‐Saudinós, Jarith L. Ebenau, Cornelia Pocnet, Marie Eckerström, Louisa I. Thompson, Victor L. Villemagne, Rachel F. Buckley, Samantha C. Burnham, Marion Delarue, Yvonne Freund‐Levi, Åsa K. Wallin, Inez H.G.B. Ramakers, Magda Tsolaki, Hilkka Soininen, Harald Hampel, Luiza Spiru, Betty M. Tijms, Rik Ossenkoppele, Frans R.J. Verhey, Frank Jessen

Bibliographic record

VenueAlzheimer s & Dementia · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Canadian institutionsCenter for Diagnosis and Research on Alzheimer's Disease
FundersNational Institute on AgingInstituto de Salud Carlos IIINational Institutes of HealthCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red sobre Enfermedades NeurodegenerativasEisaiAgence Nationale de la RechercheGlobal Brain Health InstituteServierPfizerEuropean Regional Development FundAlzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging InitiativeEuropean CommissionCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchInnovative Medicines InitiativeBiogen
KeywordsApolipoprotein EAmyloid (mycology)FeelingMedicineCohortBiomarkerInternal medicineUnivariate analysisCognitive declineCognitionAmyloidosisClinical psychologyPsychologyDiseasePsychiatryPathologyDementiaMultivariate analysisBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

INTRODUCTION: The evidence for characteristics of persons with subjective cognitive decline (SCD) associated with amyloid positivity is limited. METHODS: In 1640 persons with SCD from 20 Amyloid Biomarker Study cohort, we investigated the associations of SCD-specific characteristics (informant confirmation, domain-specific complaints, concerns, feelings of worse performance) demographics, setting, apolipoprotein E gene (APOE) ε4 carriership, and neuropsychiatric symptoms with amyloid positivity. RESULTS: Between cohorts, amyloid positivity in 70-year-olds varied from 10% to 76%. Only older age, clinical setting, and APOE ε4 carriership showed univariate associations with increased amyloid positivity. After adjusting for these, lower education was also associated with increased amyloid positivity. Only within a research setting, informant-confirmed complaints, memory complaints, attention/concentration complaints, and no depressive symptoms were associated with increased amyloid positivity. Feelings of worse performance were associated with less amyloid positivity at younger ages and more at older ages. DISCUSSION: Next to age, setting, and APOE ε4 carriership, SCD-specific characteristics may facilitate the identification of amyloid-positive individuals.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.006

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.300
Teacher spread0.279 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations54
Published2021
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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